侦查权属性文献综述研究.docVIP

侦查权的属性文献综述研究 　　摘 要 近些年，冤假错案被发现的案件数呈上升趋势，十八大之后纠正的23起冤假错案，多因证据不足释放，主要源头是刑事诉讼中人权保障与国家权力冲突最激烈的领域――侦查环节现阶段，理论界和实践派对侦查权的属性仍存在很大的争议：侦查权归属于行政权，还是司法权，或者是具有双重属性。在这一大背景下，笔者着重从国家权力的属性角度来认识侦查权，主要涉及侦查权的概念、侦查归属于行政权、侦查权归属于司法权、侦查权具有行政司法双重属性。研究侦查权属性的文献比较丰富，本文的目的正是希望能够对这些文献加以分类和梳理，以供研究人员参考。 　　关键词 侦查权 行政权 司法权 行政司法双重属性 　　中图分类号：D918.2 文献标识码：A DOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2018.01.074 　　A Literature Review on the Property of Investigative Power 　　WANG Guoyin， WU Yingchang 　　（Criminal Investigation Police University of China， Shenyang， Liaoning 110035） 　　Abstract In recent years， the number of cases found in wrongful cases has been rising. Of the 23 wronged cases corrected after the 18th national congress of the communist party of China. The suspect was released for lack of evidence. The main source is the most intense field of human rights protection and national power conflict in criminal proceedings――In the current stage of investigation， there is still a lot of controversy about the property of the theory and practice party： Investigation right belongs to executive power， still judicial power， or have double attribute. In this context， the author focuses on the view of the property of state power to recognize the right of investigation. It mainly involves the concept of investigation right， the investigation belongs to the executive power， the investigation right belongs to the judicial power， the investigation right has the administrative judicial double attribute. The literature on the property of investigation and investigation is abundant. The purpose of this paper is to be able to classify and comb these documents for reference by researchers. 　　Keywords investigation power； Executive power； judicial power； administrative judicature double attribute 　　1 侦查权的概念 　　对于侦查权的定义，学术界众说风云，没有确切的表述。有学者认为要明确侦查的属性，首先明确侦查的概念、以及行政和司法2种国家权力的本质（杨郁娟，2010）。因此笔者下面主要从司法属性、行政?傩浴⒑退?重属性三个角度对侦查权的概念进行研究。 　　司法属性角度的侦查权概念：（1）侦查权是指依据法律的规定所进行的专门的调查工作和强制措施的权力（曾龙跃，1993）。（2）侦查权是指国家侦查机关和侦查人员，为实现侦查的目的，依法定侦查程序