第2章 有限变形回顾2010.pptVIP

Similarly, write A combination of the above equations gives The matrix is known as the Hessian of the function F (l ,θ). For the time being, we are not interested in the variation of temperature, and will drop the dependence on temperature. The work done by the force is converted into the Helmholtz free energy F of the bar Define the free-energy density by Recall that we obtain Thus, the nominal stress s is Stability of a state of equilibrium. Think of the fixed force P as a weight hanging to the bar. The bar and the weight in combination form a thermodynamic system, with the Helmhol