先兆流产影响因素与妊娠结局关系.docVIP

先兆流产影响因素与妊娠结局关系 　　[摘要] 目的 探讨孕妇先兆流产影响因素与妊娠结局的关系。 方法 选取2014年1月～2015年1月我院门诊诊治的先兆流产孕妇80例，将其按妊娠结局的不同进行分组，研究组为妊娠结局良好的孕妇，对照组为出现不良妊娠结局的孕妇，对其临床资料进行调查分析。 结果 研究组在嗜酒、吸毒、高龄妊娠、宫内大血肿、从事重污染职业、孕早期阴道流血和阴道大量流血方面与对照组比较，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 先兆流产孕妇在妊娠期间受嗜酒、吸毒、高龄妊娠、宫内大血肿、从事重污染职业、孕早期阴道流血和阴道大量流血等因素的影响，需在早期检查后强化保胎措施，尽可能避免上述危险因素的干扰，以维护胎儿及新生儿健康，改善母婴结局。 　　[关键词] 孕妇先兆流产；影响因素；妊娠结局 　　[中图分类号] R714.21 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2016）04（b）-0075-03 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the related impact of pregnant threatened abortion impact factors and pregnancy outcomes. Methods 80 threatened abortion pregnants from January 2014 to January 2015 of our hospital outpatient were selected and were grouped according to the different pregnancy outcomes.The pregnants with better pregnancy outcomes were divided into study group and pregnants with adverse pregnancy outcomes were divided into control group.The clinical data of them were surveyed and analyzed. Results The special affinity for booze，taking drugs，older pregnancy，intrauterine large hematoma，career in heavy pollution，early pregnancy vaginal bleeding and large number bleeding of vagina in study group had obvious difference compared with control group，and the difference was statistical significance（P0.05）. Conclusion During pregnancy，hreatened abortion pregnants may impact from the factors of special affinity for booze，taking drugs，older pregnancy，intrauterine large hematoma，career in heavy pollution，early pregnancy vaginal bleeding and large number bleeding of vagina.The strengthening fetus protection measures should be conducted after early examination and avoided the interference of risk factors as soon as possible to maintain fetuses and newborn health and improve fransnana outcomes. 　　[Key words] Pregnant threatened abortion；Impact factors；Pregnancy outcomes 　　在孕妇的妊娠过程中，早期先兆流产是其常见病症，以腹痛、阴道流血和下腹坠胀等为主要症状。采取保胎治疗后，大部分孕妇能够继续妊娠，保胎成功率达62.1%～81.1%[1]。但若任由孕妇病情发展，则很可能有不良妊娠结局，严重威胁孕妇与胎儿的健康。对先兆流产孕妇病情及影响因素等进行综合分析，制定正确治疗方案，可有效改善其预后。本研究选取我院门诊诊治的80例先兆流产孕妇作为研究