SDS C12A复配泡沫的性质及CO2N2开关响应性能研究毕设毕业论文.docx

中国石油大学（华东）本科毕业设计(论文) 本 科 毕 业 设 计（论文） 题 目：SDS/C12A复配泡沫的性质及CO2/N2开关响应性能研究 学生姓名： 学 号： 专业班级：材料物理14-2班 指导教师： SDS/C12A复配泡沫的性质及CO2/N2开关响应性能研究 摘 要 本文通过一系列起泡实验，测定泡沫的析液半衰期、泡沫半衰期、泡沫衰变曲线以及表面张力来研究SDS/C12A复配泡沫的性质及CO2/N2开关响应性能，并分别探究了无机盐和油相对复配泡沫性质及CO2/N2开关响应性能的影响。研究结果表明，SDS/C12A复配体系具有较好的泡沫稳定性，泡沫性质优越，并随着复配体系浓度的升高，泡沫稳定性先增加后趋于稳定。无机盐和油相均降低SDS/C12A复配体系的泡沫稳定性。SDS/C12A复配泡沫在通入CO2后可以实现快速消泡，具有良好的CO2/N2开关响应性能。由于C12A质子化，SDS和C12A生成阴阳离子对，导致响应之后表面张力大于响应之前。加入无机盐和油相，复配体系仍然具有较好的CO2/N2开关响应性能。本文对新型CO2/N2开关响应型泡沫的研究和应用有一定的指导意义。 关键词：泡沫；表面活性剂；SDS/C12A复配体系；CO2/N2开关响应；表面张力  The Research of SDS/C12A Compound Foam Properties and CO2/N2 Switch Response Performance Abstract In this paper, a series of foaming experiments were conducted to determine the drainage half-life, the foam half-life, the foam decay curve and the surface tension to study the SDS/C12A compound foam properties and the CO2/N2 switch response performance. And the effects of inorganic salt and oil phase on compound foam properties and CO2/N2 switch response performance were investigated respectively. The results show that the SDS/C12A compound system has good foam stability and excellent foam properties. As the concentration of the compounding system increases, the foam stability first increases and then tends to be stable. Both the inorganic salt and the oil phase reduce the foam stability of the SDS/C12A compounding system. The SDS/C12A compound foam can achieve rapid defoaming after CO2 admission, and has good CO2/N2 switch response performance. Due to the protonation of C12A, SDS and C12A generate anion and cation pairs, resulting in a surface tension greater than that before the response. Adding inorganic salt and oil phase, the compounding system still has good CO2/N2 switch response performance. This paper has a certain guiding significance for the research and application of the novel CO2/N2 switch response foam. Keywords: Foam; Surfactant; SDS/C12A compounded system; CO2/N2 switch response; Surface tension  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \