XH765A型卧式加工中心主轴系统静动态性能影响因素分析-材料学专业论文.docxVIP

青海大学 青海大学硕士学位论文 Abstract II II Abstract Spindle system is an important part of CNC machine, it’s the execution component of a machine tool, directly involved in the cutting process.Spindle system is the main reason which affects the machining accuracy, surface quality and productivity,it’s an important factor to determine the machine tool performance and technical-economic indicators. Therefore, how to improve the static and dynamic performance of the spindle system, has become a major research problems in machine tool manufacturing. In this paper, the static and dynamic performance , optimization of the spindle system is studied by using ANSYS,which is the software for finite element analysis.Firstly,importing the solid model and finite element model of spindle system into ANSYS,then the static and dynamic characteristics in constrained circumstances were studied.The analyses showed the static stiffness,natural frequencies and mode shapes,as well as the response characteristic around the first-oder natural frequency. Among them, respectively studied the frequency characteristics of several different circumstances. Finally,the parameter model was established for the spindle system optimization. After optimization, the volume of the spindle system was decreased by 12.9%, the static deformation was decreased by 14.0%, the first-order natural frequency was increased by 19.2%. So the spindle static and dynamic performance were improved. Keywords: spindle system finite element static characteristics dynamic characteristics optimization 青海大学 青海大学硕士学位论文 目 录 III III 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第 1 章 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 研究目的及意义 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 国内外研究状况 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2.1 数控机床主轴性能研究概况 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.2.2 有限元方法的发展及应用 5 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 1.3 论文的主要研究内容 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 第 2 章 主轴系统的静态特性分析 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 2.1 ANSYS 有限元分析软件简介 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 2.2 ANSYS 软件功能 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 2.3 有限