中小学既有砌体结构建筑抗震加固性能分析-performance analysis of seismic strengthening of existing masonry structures in primary and secondary schools.docxVIP

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中小学既有砌体结构建筑抗震加固性能分析-performance analysis of seismic strengthening of existing masonry structures in primary and secondary schools.docx

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中小学既有砌体结构建筑抗震加固性能分析-performance analysis of seismic strengthening of existing masonry structures in primary and secondary schools

内蒙内蒙古科技大学硕士学位论文 I II Abstract In 2008, the devastating earthquake was happened in WenChuan, the most serious ones were schoolhouses of masonry structure. In June of 2009, the safety engineering of primary and secondary school buildings was launched formally across the country, and the seismic fortification category of primary and secondary schools improved from standard fortification to key fortification. At present, large numbers of masonry structure in primary and secondary school are built in the last century, In addition, according to the influence of environment and artificial factors, the seismic behavior of primary and secondary school buildings in service are decreased constantly, and will not satisfy the current code requirements. Therefore, seismic analysis need to construct on the existing primary and secondary school masonry structure buildings, and checking the seismic performance of reinforced structures hasimportant application value.The main contents are as follows, This paper introduces the characteristics of earthquake damage of masonry structure building and analyzes the reasons for this phenomenon. The common reinforcement method of masonry structure and the scope of application of the methods are discussed. Taking the gallery type masonry structure building in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Baotou City as an example, strengthening the teaching building is used the double reinforced concrete wall. The antiseismic checking calculation for the structure before and after reinforcement uses the dentification of reinforcement (JDJG) module of the PKPM design software. Both the vertical and horizontal comprehensive seismic capability index of each floor structure after reinforcement and wall resistance effects are more than 1. The results meet the requirements of specification. Elastic analysis of the non strengthening project uses the mode decomposition response spectrum method with SAP2000 finite element software. Its purpose is to get the i