砖石古塔地震灾害风险评估分析-risk assessment of earthquake disaster in masonry pagoda.docxVIP

西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 discrete.obtain the seismic vulnerability matrix.Calculated the probability of damage of the structure.Combined with masonry pagoda value characteristics,assess its material value and non-material values.Identified various types of Guta loss ratio curve in each damage state.Take Xian Small Wild Goose Pagoda as an example to calculated structure value of t probabilistic seismic hazard. Use empirical methods to analyze the vulnerability of the ancient tower structure, and take Xian Small Wild Goose Pagoda as an example to assessment its fragility, seismic damage and seismichazard value.Discuss It’s seismic hazard likely to suffer in the future.Contrast to the results obtained by the two methods to analysis the advantages and disadvantages between them.The results show that the structural fragilityand hazard value obtained by empirical method is higher than the theoretical calculations .The results show that the structural fragilityand hazard value obtained by both method are basically equal. The results of this study can provide a basis reference for Ancient Masonry Pagodas cultural heritage seismic hazard assessment methodology. Keywords: Ancient Masonry Pagodas; seismic hazard; fragility curves; seismic losses;hazard. 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文 I I II II 目 录 砖石古塔地震灾害风险评估研究 I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 1 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 序言 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 研究背景和必要性 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2.1 国内外对古建筑易损性的研究 4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 1.3 本文研究的目的与内容 4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 2 砖石古塔地震灾害风险评估原理 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 2.1 砖石古塔地震震害特点 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 2.1.1 砖石古塔建筑构造 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 2.1.2 砖石古塔抗震特点分析 7 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 2.1.3 砖石古塔地震破坏类型分析 8 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 2.2 砖石古塔古塔地震风险分析 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 2.2.1 风险的含义 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark12 2.2.2 地震灾害风险估的基本概念和流程 12 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark13 2.3 地震风险评估体系 12 HYPERLINK \l _book