城市历史空间模式与保护研究——以新绛历史文化名城为例-research on the pattern and protection of urban historical space —— a case study of xinjiang historical and cultural city.docxVIP

华 华 中 科 技 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 II II Abstract At present, the system of the protection of historical and cultural heritage in our country is consisted of three aspects--officially protected sites, conservation districts of historic sites and famous historic city. The protection methods and strategy are usually made according to the spatial feature and historical value based on the system. Unfortunately, many elements of urban space which bear the historical information is out of listed into the protection system due to the reason of incomplete form or the loss of original appearance. These historical factors which lose their features cannot be thought highly of. Thus they gradually disappear in the process of city development and the memory of the people. The majority of the historic city protection works in our country are used to focus on key protection strategy, which tent to give weight to trying to restore the appearance of the city into the one of specific ancient time. This kind of protection strategy just ignore the historic space which is invisible, thus make the loss of historic information and cause the integrity of the urban space be destroyed. The essay tries to summarize the basic mode of historic space of the city and find out the regular pattern of transforming the city into historic prototype and thus can propose strategies to protection and development work. The essay is divided into three parts: The first part is about the theoretical study of the urban historic space mode. Based on the related theoretical research, giving analysis on the concept of “urban historic space” and “urban space mode” and then make definition of “urban historic space mode”. Further forward, giving analytic demonstration to the type and construction of urban historic space mode and dividing the mode into five typesprototype mode, fragment mode, structure mode, signal mode and information mode to make comparative study. The second part is about example study of the urban histo