数字化塑形钛板在颅骨缺损修复中应用与效果评估.docVIP

数字化塑形钛板在颅骨缺损修复中应用与效果评估 　　【摘要】 目的：分析讨论数字化塑型钛板应用于颅骨缺损修复中的临床效果。方法：选择2012年11月-2016年11月本院收治的60例颅骨缺损患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组，每组30例。对照组采取传统术中手工塑形，观察组采用数字化塑形钛板，比较两组的临床效果。结果：观察组患者的手术时间、钛钉用量、塑形满意度及术后并发症发生率均明显优于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：同传统术中手工塑形比较，数字化塑型钛板可以最大限度的对患者颅脑外形进行修复，可更加安全有效地保护脑组织，降低并发症发生率和手术难度，确保患者生活质量和临床满意度得到提升，从而促使患者能够更好地融入到社会中，值得在临床中广泛的关注与应用。 　　【关键词】 数字化塑形钛板； 颅骨缺损； 修复； 临床效果 　　Evaluate the Application and Effect of Digital Ahaping Titanium Plate in the Repair of Skull Defect/LIN Li-chao，YANG Jian-xiong，ZHANG Jian-wei.//Medical Innovation of China，2017，14（09）：103-105 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To discuss and analyze the clinical effect of digital shaping titanium plate used in the repair of skull defect.Method：60 skull defect patients in our hospital from November 2012 to November 2016 were treated as the research objects，they were divided into control group and observation group，30 cases in each group.The control group took the traditional manual shaping operation，the observation group used digital moulding titanium plate，the clinical effect of the two groups were compared.Result：The operation time，the amount of titanium nails，shaping the satisfaction and the incidence of postoperative complications of observation group were significantly better than those in control group，the differences were statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Compared with the traditional manual shaping technique，digital shaping titanium plate can maximize the restoration of patients with brain shape，can be more safely and effectively protect brain tissue，reduce the incidence of complications and the difficulty of the operation，to ensure the quality of life of patients and improve clinical satisfaction， 　　【Key words】 Digital shaping titanium plate； Skull defect； Repair； Clinical effect 　　First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital of Heyuan，Heyuan 517000，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2017.09.029 　　颅骨缺损一般是由于颅脑手术或者颅骨粉碎性骨折导致的医源性缺损，其中颅骨修补手术不仅可以改善患者外貌，对去骨减压以后形成的颅骨缺损进行弥补，恢复颅骨防御能力，