核磁共振成像技术在子宫肌瘤诊断上成像特征分析.docVIP

核磁共振成像技术在子宫肌瘤诊断上成像特征分析 　　[摘要] 目的 ??核磁共振成像技术在子宫肌瘤诊断上的成像特征进行深入的分析和研究。方法 方便收集该院2014年3月―2016年3月期间收治的35例子宫肌瘤患者的基本资料，然后对这些患者进行核磁共振检查，获取患者的SE序列、横断面冠状面以及矢状面的图像，然后对其进行分析。 结果 该次研究发现，患者的子宫发生形变28例，未发生形变7例，多发子宫肌瘤29例，单发子宫肌瘤6例。患者子宫肌瘤呈圆形的为18例，呈类圆形的为9例，呈椭圆形的为5例；浆膜下肌瘤14例，肌壁间肌瘤19例，黏膜下肌瘤2例；病灶位于子宫体部的为25例，病灶位于子宫颈部的为7例，病灶位于子宫轮廓以外的为9例。9例患者的横断面T1W1呈现出低信号改变，6例患者的横断面T1W1呈现出偏高信号改变；28例患者的冠状面T2W1呈现出低信号改变，7例患者的的冠状面T2W1呈现出偏高信号改变。另外，23例患者的横断面T1W1边界不清晰，12例患者的横断面T1W1边界清晰；25例患者的冠状面T2W1边界不清晰，10例患者的冠状面T2W1边界清晰。结论 核磁共振成像技术在子宫肌瘤诊断方面有良好的应用效果，可以帮助对患者的子宫肌瘤的具体形态、实际大小和真实的位置进行掌握，同时还可以对子宫肌瘤进行定性，利于进一步对子宫肌瘤进行诊断，因此可以进行临床推广应用。 　　[关键词] 核磁共振成像技术；子宫肌瘤；成像特征；分析 　　[中图分类号] R445.2 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742（2017）02（b）-0181-03 　　[Abstract] Objective To deeply research and analyze the imaging features of magnetic resonance measurement in diagnosis of fibroid. Methods 35 cases of patients with fibroid treated in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2016 were convenient selected and then were reexamined by the nuclear magnetic resonance， and the imaging of SE sequence， transverse section coronal section and vertical plane were obtained and analyzed. Results The research showed that there were 28 cases with uterine deformation， 7 cases without deformation， 29 cases with multiple fibroids and 6 cases with solitary fibroids， and the fibroid of 18 cases of patients was circular， and 9 cases was quasi-circular object， and 5 cases was oval， and there were 14 cases with subserous myoma， 19 cases with intramural myoma and 2 cases with submucosal myoma， and the lesion in the corpora uteri was in 25 cases， lesion in the uterine cervix was in 7 cases and lesion outside the uterine contour was 9 cases， and the transverse section T1W1 of 9 cases of patiens showed a low signal change， and of 6 cases showed a high signal change， and the transverse section T2W1 of 28 cases of patients showed a low signal change， and of 7 cases of patients showed a high signal change， besides， the transverse section T1W1 boundary of 23 cases of patients w