半柔性悬挂结构体系的风振响应参数优化及阻尼控制-中国科技论文在线.PDF

半柔性悬挂结构体系的风振响应参数优化 及阻尼控制 王春林 吕志涛 涂永明 (东南大学混凝土及预应力混凝土结构教育部重点实验室, 江苏 南京 210096) 摘要：本文分析了巨型框架半柔性悬挂减振结构体系风振响应控制效果。首先，根据体系的多自由度运动方程，采用复模 态叠加法推导随机动力响应表达式；其次，在频域内以控制巨型框架和悬挂楼段风振动力响应为目标，对阻尼器刚度、阻 尼系数及悬挂楼段的位置进行分析；最后，在时域内将半柔性悬挂减振结构设定为优化参数，分析了其在风和地震作用下 的减振效果。结果表明：这种体系能够较好地控制结构风振响应；存在最优的阻尼器刚度和阻尼系数，能够明显减小巨型 框架和悬挂楼段的风振动力响应；风振响应的优化参数也可以抑制地震作用下结构动力响应。 关键词：高层建筑；悬挂结构；风振响应；参数优化；阻尼 中图分类号：TU973+ .19 文献标识码：A 文章编号： Damping Control and Parameter Optimization of Wind-induced Responses of Semi-flexible Suspension Systems Wang Chunlin Lü Zhitao Tu Yongming (Key Laboratory of C. P.C. Structures, Ministry of Education, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China) Abstract ：Control effects of wind-induced responses of the megaframe with semi-flexible suspension systems are analyzed in this paper. The formulation of the multi-degrees of freedom equations of motion and random seismic responses based on a complex mode-superposition method are given. Parametric studies, such as the locations of suspended segments, the damping coefficient and stiffness of the dampers, are performed to control the wind-induced dynamic responses of the megaframe and suspended segments in the frequency domain. Vibration-absorption effects of the megaframe with semi-flexible suspension systems adjusted to the optimal parameters under the excitation of earthquake and wind are studied in the time domain. Results show that this structure can effectively reduce wind-induced responses, that there are optimal damping coefficient and damper stiffness leading to the minimum wind-induced responses of the megaframe and suspended segments, and that the optimal parameters obtained from the analysis of wind-induced responses are