系统护理心理干预对无抽搐电休克治疗患者焦虑抑郁情绪影响.docVIP

系统护理心理干预对无抽搐电休克治疗患者焦虑抑郁情绪影响 　　[摘要] 目的 探?护理心理干预对MECT患者情绪的影响。 方法 将2016年3～7月在我院住院的94例行MECT患者随机分成实验组与对照组，每组47例；对照组予普通常规护理，实验组在常规护理的基础上增加系统护理心理干预2个月；干预前后采用自编的护理满意度调查表、焦虑自评量表（SAS）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）调查家属对护理满意度及两组患者的焦虑抑郁情绪进行评定，并分析结果。 结果 干预前两组患者的SAS、SDS评分及家属对护理满意度差异无统计学意义（P0.05）；干预后实验组患者的SAS、SDS评分低于对照组、家属对护理满意度高于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。 结论 系统护理心理干预有助于缓解行MECT治疗患者的负性情绪，提高护理质量。 　　[关键词] 护理心理；MECT；焦虑；抑郁 　　[中图分类号] R473.74 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 2095-0616（2017）10-118-04 　　Impact exploration of systematic nursing psychological intervention to the anxiety and depression in patients with non convulsive electric shock therapy 　　CEN Hongzhou 　　Department of Nursing，Maoming Third People’s Hospital，Maoming 525200，China 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore the impact of nursing psychological intervention to the anxiety and depression in patients with non convulsive electric shock therapy （MECT）. Methods 94 patients with MECT in our hospital from March 2016 to July 2016 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 47 cases in each.Patients in control group were treated with general routine nursing，and patients in experimental group were treated with psychological nursing intervention was added for 2 months on the basis of routine nursing.Before and after the intervention，the nursing satisfaction questionnaire，the self rating Anxiety Scale （SAS） and the self rating Depression Scale （SDS） were used to investigate the family members’ satisfaction with nursing and the anxiety and depression of the two groups， and to analyze the results. Results There was no significant difference between the two groups of patients before and after SAS，SDS score and family members’ satisfaction with nursing （P0.05）.After intervention，the scores of SAS and SDS in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group，and the nursing satisfaction of the family members was higher than that of the control group，the difference was statistically significant （P 　　[Key words] Nursing psychology；