变压器式可控电抗器绕组电流计算与参数优化-电力电子与电力传动专业论文.docxVIP

变压 变压器式可控电抗器绕组电流计算与参数优化 兰州 兰州交通大学硕士学位论文 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract With the construction and operation of the excessively-high voltage long-distance transmission lines, the power grid is facing the severe problems of reactive power balance and voltage control. A controllable reactor who can realize swift and smooth regulation with small harmonic current in a broad range is urgently demanded. As a new type of controllable reactor, the CRT (Controllable Reactor of Transformer Type), on the one hand, can rapidly adjust the reactive power compensation capacity to guarantee the economical efficiency of transmission lines; on the other hand, it is consistent well with Chinese electromagnetic equipment manufacturing industry for the reason that the operation of CRT is not excessively dependents on power semiconductor technologies and related control strategies. Therefore, CRT has been widely concerned and explored, but the domestic research work is still far from perfect. Based on these considerations, the CRT is studied as the main object in this thesis. The thesis makes a deep reaearch on the calculation method of winding short-circuit, the winding current distribution, the winding coupled effect, the current rating utilization and the parameter optimal selection under three different sequential single branch modes. The thesis reveals the inherent relationship between branch parameter of polygon equivalent circuit model and the winding short-circuit impedance, and it gives three methods to calculate winding short-circuit impedance, these three methods are respectively the short-circuit impedance formula, the self and mutual impedance analytic method and the field-circuit coupled finite element method. Also, a simulation model based on equivalent circuit model is built with MATLAB, and the winding currents under different working conditions are got. Through the comparison of the simulation results and the ideal distribution of winding current, it is knows that the cont