责任制助产护理对产科产妇分娩方式及母婴结局影响探讨.docVIP

责任制助产护理对产科产妇分娩方式及母婴结局影响探讨 　　【摘要】目的：对责任制助产护理对产科产妇分娩方式及母婴结局的影响进行探讨。方法：选取在我院分娩的产妇130例，并将其随机均分为两组，分别作为观察组与对照组，对照组的产妇分娩的过程中，采用的是传统的服务方式，观察组的产妇生产过程中应用的是责任护理的助产方式，对两组产妇的分娩方式及母婴结局进行对比分析。结果：结果表明，观察组的产妇的剖腹产率及胎吸助产率明显低于对照组，并且观察组的产妇的产程持续时间、新生儿窒息率、胎儿窘迫率、生产之后的出血量明显的少于对照组。结论：产科产妇分娩的过程中，责任制助产护理，能够有效的降低剖腹产数量，对于改善母婴结局具有积极的作用。 　　【关键词】责任制助产护理；产妇分娩方式；母婴结局 　　【Abstract】 objective: to responsibility midwifery care in obstetric and effects and outcomes of the puerpera childbirth way were discussed. Method: choose 130 cases in our hospital childbirth puerpera, and were divided into two groups at random, as observation group and control group respectively, and the control group in the process of the puerpera childbirth, adopts the traditional way of service, observation group is responsibility of production in the process of application of maternal care way of midwifery, on two groups of maternal mode of delivery, and outcomes were analyzed. Results: the results showed that the observation group of the cesarean section rate of the maternal and fetal midwifery absorption rate is obviously lower than the control group, and group of maternal labor duration, newborn asphyxia rate, rate of fetal distress, after production of the bleeding obvious less than the control group. Conclusion: obstetric puerpera childbirth in the process of accountability midwifery care, can effectively reduce the caesarean deliveries, to improve and outcomes have positive effects. 　　【key words 】responsibility midwifery care; Puerpera childbirth way; And outcomes 　　【中图分类号】R473.71 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1004-4949(2014)06-0070-01 　　 　　随着医学水平的进步，产妇分娩过程中剖腹产技术有了显著提升，临床中产妇的剖腹产数量明显增多，但是在产妇分娩过程中，应用剖腹产的分娩方式，容易出现严重的并发症，并且容易对母婴的健康造成影响，良好的护理方式，对于降低分娩过程中剖腹产的概率，改善母婴结局具有积极的作用，本文就主要对责任制助产护理对妇产科分娩方式及母婴结局的影响进行简单分析。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 一般资料 　　本次研究中，随机的选取我院分娩产妇130例，将其均分为两组，每组65例，分别作为对照组与观察组，产妇的年龄在18岁到42岁之间，在产妇入院待产的过程中，对产妇的各项指标进行检查，其各方面的指标都处于争产范围内，所有产妇都没有明显的剖腹产特征，没有高危因素存在，并且所有产妇精神正常。 　　1.2 护理方法 　　在两组产妇分娩的过程中，对对照组的产妇应用的是传统的分娩服务方式，而对于观察组的产妇应用的是责