下棋定时钟设计论文--毕业论文设计.docVIP

PAGE II 下棋定时钟设计 学生：XX 指导教师：XX 内容摘要：下棋定时钟设计是在下棋比赛过程中，两人下棋时对双方的每一步行棋时间设定一个倒计时。本设计采用CD4060分频实现秒脉冲，可逆十进制计数器74LS192实现倒计时，LED数码管显示剩余时间。此设计应用十分广泛，可用于下棋比赛或者是平常的对羿中限定时间等。经过小小的改动，此设计还可用于其它倒计时，例如：篮球比赛中的24秒进攻倒计时，交通灯电路的设计等。本设计还有很多优点，如结构简单，制作成本低，便于空闲时个人制作。 关键词：下棋 分频 倒计时 LED显示  Chess set clock design Abstract: The timing design of playing chess is that when two people play chess in playing chess competition process, a time countdown is set up to the both sides to limit the time of each foot. The design uses the CD4060 to divide frequency to gain the second of pulse, reversible decimal system counter 74LS192 to realize the countdown of time, and the LED numerical code to demonstrate the remaining time. The application of this design is very broad, it may be used to play chess prescribing a time limit to wait among competition or two people’s game in the usual time. By a little changing, this design may be used in other time countdown, for instance: Countdown 24 seconds in basketball attacking game, circuital design of traffic light and so on. The design still having many merits, for example, its structure is simple and the cost is low, and it is fit to personal making in spare time very well. Keywords: Play chess Frequency division Time countdown LED display  目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181242 前言 PAGEREF _Toc327181242 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181243 1 下棋倒计时系统设计介绍 PAGEREF _Toc327181243 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181244 2 下棋倒计时整体电路设计 PAGEREF _Toc327181244 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181245 2.1 选手按键部分的设计 PAGEREF _Toc327181245 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181246 2.1.1 RS触发器的特点 PAGEREF _Toc327181246 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181247 2.1.2 按键部分的实现 PAGEREF _Toc327181247 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181248 2.2 秒脉冲的设计 PAGEREF _Toc327181248 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181249 2.2.1 4060的特点 PAGEREF _Toc327181249 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181250 2.2.2 4013的功能 PAGEREF _Toc327181250 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc327181251 2.3 倒计时的设计 PAGER