《裂解炉炉管用双相不锈钢焊接工艺评定》毕业学术论文.docVIP

裂解炉炉管用双相不锈钢焊接工艺评定 摘要 中油吉林化建公司建成并投产了目前国内最大的乙烯装置，在该装置的施工中，裂解炉炉管的焊接是保证该装置长期安全、稳定运行的关键环节。本实验就是来自于中油吉林化建公司，是对裂解炉炉管用双相不锈钢管直焊缝焊接工艺的研究。 双相不锈钢因其力学性能和抗晶间腐蚀性能优良而被广泛应用于石油化工行业，是近年来发展迅速的钢种。双相不锈钢焊接的要点是焊接热循环对焊接接头组织和性能的影响，如韧性和抗晶间腐蚀性能等,而优良的力学性能和抗晶间腐蚀性能又是保证焊接产品长期安全运行的关键。因此开展SAF2205双相不锈钢管直焊缝焊接工艺的研究，保证焊接接头具有良好的力学性能和抗晶间腐蚀性能不仅具有重要的现实意义而且具有重要的学术价值。 本文采用Welding Procedure Qualification of Duplex Stainless Steel for Cracking Furnace Tubes Abstract Nowadays, China Petroleum Jilin Chemical Engineering Construction Company had completed the biggest ethylene plant in China and put it into production. During the construction of the equipment, the weld of cracking furnace tubes is the key to ensure the long-term safety and stable operation of the device. This experiment comes from the China Petroleum Jilin Chemical Engineering Construction Company. It is an investigation on welding process of SAF2205 duplex stainless steel. Duplex stainless steel has many obvious merits such as the mechanical properties and excellent intergranular corrosion resistance, so it is widely applied in petroleum chemical industry and become a kind of fast developing steel. The key point of the welding process is the microstructure and properties?of the welded joint，such as toughness and resistance to intergranular corrosion resistance, which will be influenced by the thermal cycling?greatly. And excellent mechanical properties and intergranular corrosion resistance are the most important factors to keep the welding products long-term and safe operation. So it is necessary and academic to improve the mechanical properties and intergranular corrosion resistance by?? investigating the welding process of SAF2205 duplex stainless steel. The welding process of GTAW + SMAW with ER2209 (H03Cr22Ni8Mo3N) arc wire and (ER2209-16) electrode were applied to study the welded process on SAF2205 duplex stainless steel tubes. The optimum welding parameters are given according to the microstructures, the mechanical properties and the i