基于累积指数的电网电压稳定性能的评价-电工技术学报.PDF

20 12 年 7 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.27 No. 7 第 27 卷第 7 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Jul. 20 12 基于累积指数的电网电压稳定性能的评估 张学清 梁军 董晓明 （山东大学电气工程学院 济南 25006 1） 摘要 提出了一种基于累积指数的电压稳定性能评估方 。首先通过仿真功能得到电网各 个负荷节点的电压幅值信息，再利用分时段的信号能量谱计算出了各时段的信号能量信息。然 后利用动力学的波动强度理论选取了最佳信号能量波动序列的长度，由此构造了一种累积指数 指标确定电网中电压薄弱节点。最后以山东电网20 10 年冬的运行方式数据为算例，分别利用 戴维南等值 、P-V 曲线 的分析结果验证了本文所提方 的有效性，为电网的运行与 划部 门进行电压稳定性能的评估提供一种新的有效途径。 关键词：电压稳定性 波动强度 累积指数 戴维南等值 连续潮流 中图分类号：TM7 12; TM727 An Assessment for Voltage Stability Performance of Power Grid Based on Cumulating Index Zhang X ueqing L iang J un D ong X iaoming （Shandong University Jinan 25006 1 China ） Abstract An approach based on the cumulating index of the assessment for the voltage stability performance of power grid is proposed. Firstly, the information for each load node of voltage amplitude on power grid is gained by the dynamic simulation capabilities. Secondly, different period information of signal energy is calculated by different period signal energy spectrum . Thereby, the optimal length of the sequence required for stability analysis is determined by the fluctuation intensity theory on kinetic, and the weak node of voltage stability in power system is conformed by constructing a new criterion that is named as cumulating index . Finally, taking the operation mode data about the winter of 20 10 in Shandong power grid for calculation example, the proposed method is effectively validated by the results on the Thevenin equivalent theory and P-V curve theory, respectively . Thus, the method presented provides a novel effective approac