南水北调中线干线工程运行维护管理系统分析和设计.docVIP

南水北调中线干线工程运行维护管理系统分析和设计 　　摘要：南水北调中线干线工程已经开工建设，自湖北的丹江口水库，跨越长江、淮河、黄河、海河四大流域，沿途经过湖北、河南、河北三省，直达北京的团城湖和天津市外环河，工程全线长1 400余km，由于整个输水工程环境复杂，所以工程运行维护管理难度大，开发建设工程运行维护管理系统将是增强工程运行维护能力，保障工程安全正常运行的重要措施，本文在分析工程建成后运行维护管理需求的基础上，提出了系统的分析和设计，为进行开发建设南水北调中线干线工程运行维护管理系统提供参考。 　　关键词：南水北调中线；系统分析与设计；工程运行管理?? 　　中图分类号：TV68；N945文献标识码：B文章编号：1672-1683（2007）01-0016-03 　　 　　System Analysis and Design for Engineering Operation Management ??of South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route?? 　　LU Xiao-xin1,WANG Yu-hong2?? 　　（1.Construction and Administration Bureau of South-to-North Water Diversion Middle Route Project, Beijing 100011,China;??2.Yellow River Henan Bureau, Zhengzhou 450003,China）?? 　　Abstract: 　　The South-to-North water diversion middle route engineering has been under constructed. It will flow from Danjiangkou Reservoir through reaches of Changjiang River, Huaihe River, Yellow River and Haihe River into Tuancheng Lake, Beijing City and into Waihuan Channel, Tianjin City. Its total length is more than 1 400 kilometers passing Hubei, Henan, and Hebei provinces. The engineering will route complex environment. So the engineering operation and management is very difficulty. It is important measure for enhancing capability of engineering management with a software system to ensure the safety and normal of the engineering operation. In this paper the system analysis and design is proposed for the system development of the engineering operation and management.?? 　　Key words:South-to-NorthWater TransfersDiversion；System Analysis and Design；Engineering Operation 　　?? 　　1 工程简介?? 　　 　　南水北调中线干线工程是一项跨流域、跨多省市的长距离特大型调水工程。该工程南起汉江下游湖北丹江口水库的陶岔引水闸，沿唐白河平原北缘、华北平原西部边缘，跨长江、淮河、黄河、海河4大流域，沿途经过湖北、河南、河北3省，直达北京的团城湖和天津市外环河。?? 　　南水北调中线干线工程输水干渠长1 432 km，包括总干渠和天津干渠两部分。总干渠自陶岔渠首至北京团城湖长1 276 km，其中河南段长约732 km，河北段长约465 km，北京段长约80 km。总干渠输水形式以明渠为主，局部布置管涵。其中，陶岔渠首至北拒马河中支南渠段采用明渠输水，北京段采用管道方式输水。天津干渠采用管涵方案，分水闸位于河北省徐水县西黑山村北，起于分水闸终止于天津外城河，全长155 km。?? 　　整个中线干线工程共有各类主要建筑物1 750座，一期工程总干渠及天津干渠沿线共计设有276个闸站点和13个中心开关站。在276个闸站