手术室优质护理服务模式临床探索和实践.docVIP

手术室优质护理服务模式临床探索和实践 　　【摘要】 目的：探索手术室护理工作新模式，实现患者满意、家属满意、医护配合好（手术医生满意、麻醉医生满意），体现护士价值。方法：采用建立健全护理工作规章制度、加强护理培训、护士分层管理、探索排班模式、建立完善绩效考核制度、改善手术室护理服务等方法。结果：手术室护理质量、护士综合素质有明显提升，手术患者、手术医生、手术室护士满意度明显提高。结论：开展优质护理服务，能够有效提升手术室护士综合素质和能力，提高手术室护理质量，实现了手术患者满意、手术医师满意、手术室护士满意的优质护理服务目标。该模式对手术室开展优质护理工作具有指导价值。 　　【关键词】 手术室； 优质护理； 模式 　　Clinical Exploration and Practice of High Quality Nursing Service Mode in Operation Room/LIU Ling，ZHANG An-mei，LI Jing-hong，et al.//Medical Innovation of China，2014，11（12）：099-102 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To explore a new model of nursing in operation room，to realize the satisfaction of patients and their family，to cooperate nurse with operation doctor and anesthesiologists，and to reflect the value of the nurse.Method：Established and improved rules and regulations，strengthened the training of nursing care，nurse grading management，explored the scheduling model，established and improved the performance appraisal system，and improved the methods of nursing service in operation room.Result：The nursing comprehensive quality was substantially higher.And the satisfaction of patients，doctor and nurse were improved significantly.Conclusion：Carrying out high-quality care can effectively improve the comprehensive quality and ability of nurses in the operation room.It also can improve nursing quality，achieve high quality nursing service goals of the surgery patient satisfaction and physician satisfaction，operation room nurses satisfied.In a word，this model is useful to carry out high nursing quality in operation room. 　　【Key words】 Operating room； High nursing quality； Model 　　First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital in Binhai Economic Development Zone of Weifang City，Weifang 262737，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2014.12.038 　　优质护理服务是以患者为中心，以现代护理为指导，以护理程序为基本框架，并把护理程序人性化、规范化地运用到临床护理中，“以人为本、关爱生命”，为患者实施生理、心理、社会性的一种动态、完整、连续的综合护理过程。2010年在全国范围内开展以“夯实基础护理，提供满意服务”为主题的优质护理工程示范活动，通过“示范工程”活动的开展，提高了患者的满意度，护理质量得到了明显提高[1]。据北京市卫生局所做的第三方满意度调查结果显示，试点优质护理病房患者满意度上升至99.3%。