大电网连锁故障的风险分析解析跟对策.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第12 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 12 2011 年12 月 Power System Technology Dec. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）12-0043-07 中图分类号：TM 712 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4034 大电网连锁故障的风险分析及对策 1 1 1 1 1 2 李继红 ，戴彦 ，王超 ，孙维真 ，倪秋龙 ，陈为化 （1．浙江电力调度通信中心，浙江省 杭州市 310007 ；2．中国电力工程顾问集团公司，北京市 西城区 100120 ） Risk Analysis and Countermeasures to Prevent Cascading Failures in Large-Scale Power Grids 1 1 1 1 1 2 LI Jihong , DAI Yan , WANG Chao , SUN Weizhen , NI Qiulong , CHEN Weihua (1. Zhejiang Electric Power Dispatch and Communication Center, Hangzhou 310007, Zhejiang Province, China; 2. China Power Engineering Consulting Group Corporation, Xicheng District, Beijing 100120, China) ABSTRACT: In allusion to the increasing risk of cascading 逐步深入，必须建设大电网来满足电力增长的需求 failures occurred in large-scale power grids and considering 以及社会资源优化配置的需要。由于分布广泛、规 actual power grid operation conditions, operation 模庞大，与中、小型电网相比，大电网在运行过程 characteristics of domestic large-scale power girds and existing 中面临更多的扰动与风险，其中，连锁故障是威胁 risk factors of cascading failures, such as the risk of power system security and stability control devices, the risk of tie-line 大电网安全稳定运行的严重故障之一。所谓连锁故 power flow control for UHV power grids, risk of power grid 障是指电力系统中的某一元件故障，进而导致其他 structure, risk of operating modes and risk of event of small 元件停运，这种连锁反应迅速蔓延，最终造成大规 probability and so on, are analyzed in depth. Based on analysis 模的停电事故。连锁故障发生的概率虽然不大，但 results and proceeding and from the viewpoint of operation and