滇中城市群和北部湾城市群比较分析.docVIP

滇中城市群和北部湾城市群比较分析 　　摘 要:对云南滇中城市群和广西北部湾城市群的城市流强度及其结构进行分析和比较,可以发现:昆明和南宁的城市流强度在各自的区域内都是最大的,城市的外向功能明显,能带动区域内其他城市的发展;但昆明对其城市群内其他城市的辐射和带动的能力比南宁更强;同时,在城市群发展过程中,滇中城市群的城市发展极不平衡,而北部湾城市群则存在城市发展差距太小的问题。应根据各自特点进一步强化两城市群的城市流,促进城市群的快速、健康发展。 　　关键词:城市流强度;城市群;滇中城市群;北部湾城市群 　　中图分类号:F127;F290文献标志码:A文章编号:1008-6439(2009)06-0037-08 　　 　　Comparative Analysis of Yunnan Urban Agglomeration??and Beibu Gulf Urban Agglomeration 　　―Urban Agglomeration Development Research Based on Urban Flow Perspective 　　YU Wei-feng??1, JIANG Tuan-biao??1, LIU Yi??2 　　(1. Economics and Management School, Guangxi Normal University, Guangxi Guilin 541004;?? 　　2. School of Economics, Yunnan University for Nationalities, Yunnan Kunming 650031, China)?? 　　Abstract: The urban flow strength of Yunnan urban agglomeration and Guangxi Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration is compared and analyzed. The results show that the urban flow strength of Kunming and Nanning is the biggest in their region respectively and that outward function power of the cities is biggest and can drive the development of other cities in the region, however, the radiation function and driving ability of Kunming is stronger than that of Nanning, meanwhile, in the process of urban agglomeration development, the urban development of Yunnan urban agglomeration is imbalanced, and Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration has the problem in too small gap between cities. The urban flow of the two cities should be further consolidated according to their characteristics to promote rapid and healthy development of urban agglomeration. ?? 　　Key words: urban flows intensity; urban agglomeration; Yunnan urban agglomeration; Beibu Gulf urban agglomeration 　　 　　引 言 　　 　　当前,随着中国―东盟自由贸易区建设的全面启动,广西、云南由于其独特的地理位置,使它们客观上成为沟通中国与东盟、促进双方经济互动的重要桥梁和纽带。尤其是“两廊一圈”经济设想的提出,使广西、云南与越南的桥梁和纽带变得更加具体和现实。因此,在新的机遇来临之际,云南和广西都纷纷研究对策,力求抢占先机,扩大对外开放及对外经贸合作,以促进当地经济的长足发展。区域经济的合作与竞争也必将促进云南滇中城市群和广西北部湾城市群极大的发展。但目前由于工业基础、产业结构和历史等原因,两城市群规模和综合实力仍然较低。 　　从城市流的视角对两城市群进行比较分析,对于研究该区域城市群之间的作用强度和方式意义重大,但目前国