娜塔栎容器苗基质配方及富根苗培育的研究.docVIP

娜塔栎容器苗基质配方及富根苗培育的研究 　　摘要：为了培养娜塔栎富根壮苗，提高娜塔栎移载造林成活率，采用完全随机区组设计，以娜塔栎1年生苗出现测苗为观测对象，每个试验处理观测30株/重复，3次重复，共90株苗。观测调查指标包括苗高和地径。结果表明： 娜塔栎容器育苗基质最佳配方为泥炭土∶黄心土∶钙镁磷肥=60∶35∶5。娜塔栎大田育苗不同浓度GGR6对苗木进行叶面喷施处理后，其苗木根长大于5 cmⅠ级侧根数、苗高生长、地径生长均有明显差异，宜采用100 mg/L GGR6喷施叶面，相比对照，娜塔栎苗木根长大于5 cmⅠ级侧根数增加60%以上， 苗高生长增加20%以上，地径生长增加15%以上。 　　关键词：娜塔栎；容器育苗；基质配方； GGR6；富根壮苗 　　中图分类号：S79224文献标识码：A文章编号：1004-3020（2017）04-0020-03 　　Matrix Screening Selection for Container Nursery and 　　Seedling Strengthening Experiment for Quercus nuttallii 　　Wu Zhe（1）Huang Mingjun（2）Zheng Min（2）Liu Xiaoyan（2）Hu Yongjun（2）Xie Min（3）Liu Yuxiao（4） 　　（1.Hunan Fulin Biotechnology Co.，LtdChangsha410004；2.Hunan Academy of ForestryChangsha410004； 　　3. Hunan Guanda Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology Co.， LtdChangsha410004； 　　4.Forestry Bureau of Hunan YouxianZhuzhou412300 ） 　　Abstract： The study was carried out to seedling strengthening experiment for Quercus nuttallii.In this trial， completely randomized block design. 1yearold seedlings of Q.nuttallii provenances were observed and investigated in 30 seedlings per replicate， with 3 replicates， 90 seedlings in total. Investigation indicators include seedling height and ground diameter. The results showed as follows： The optimum formula of matrix for container nursery of Q. nuttallii was peat soil∶yellow subsoil∶CaMgP fertilizer=60∶35∶5. After spraying GGR6 on Q. nuttallii seeding leaves in field with different concentrations， there were significant differences in number of Grade I lateral root with length larger than 5 cm， seedling height growth and ground diameter growth. The measure of spraying 100mg/L GGR6 on leaves could be taken， which could increase 60% of the number of Grade I lateral root with length larger than 5cm， 20% of seedling height growth， 15% of ground diameter growth by comparing with the control. 　　Key words：Quercus nuttallii；container nursery； matrix formula；GGR6；root enrichment and seedling strengthening 　　娜塔栎（Quercus nuttallii）为壳斗科（Fagaceae）栎属，落