有限元法分析透镜形自组织生长量子点的弹性应变场分布英文.docVIP

半 导体学 报第 26 卷 第 7 期2005 年 7 月Vol . 半 导 体 学 报 第 26 卷 第 7 期 2005 年 7 月 Vol . 26 No . 7 J uly ,2005 C H IN ESE J O U RNAL O F SEM ICONDU C TO RS Ela stic Stra in Fiel d Distribution of a Self2Organ ized Gro wth Lensed2Sha ped Quantum Dot by Fin ite Element Method 3 Li u Yumi n1 ,2 , Yu Zho ngyuang1 ,2 , Ya ng Ho ngbo1 ,2 , and Huang Yo ngzhen3 ( 1 S c hool o f S ci ence , B ei j i n g U ni ve rsi t y o f Posts Tel ecom m uni cat i ons , B ei j i n g 100876 , Chi na) ( 2 Ke y L aborat or y o f O p t ical Com m uni cat i on an d L i g ht w ave Tec h nol o gi es o f M i nist r y o f E d ucat i on , B ei j i n g 100876 , Chi na) ( 3 S t ate Ke y L aborat or y on I nte g rat e d O p t oel ect ronics , I nst i t ut e o f S e m i con d uct ors , Chi nese A ca dem y o f S ciences , B ei j i n g 100083 , Chi na) Abstract : The st ress a nd st rain fields i n self2o r ganized gro wt h co herent quant um do t s ( QD) st r uct ures a re investiga2 ted in det ail by t wo2dimensio n and t hree2dimensio n finite element a nalyses fo r lensed2shap ed QDs. The no no bjective i solate qua nt um do t system i s used. The calculated result s ca n be directly used to eval uate t he co nductive ba nd a nd valence ba nd co nfinement po tential a nd st rain int ro duced by t he eff ective ma ss of t he cha r ge ca r rier s in st rain QD. Key words : qua nt um do t ; ela stic st rai n fiel d ; PACC : 0365 ; 2110D ; 7280 E st re ss CLC number : O469 Document code : A Article ID : 025324177 (2005) 0721317206 elect ro nic st r uct ure a nd t he p e rfo r ma nce of qua n2 t um do t device s. In t hi s p ap er ,we give det aile d de2 scrip tio n s of t he ela stic fiel d of t he le n se d2shap ed qua nt u m do t . 1 Introduct ion Q ua nt um do t s ha ve draw n great i nt e re st due to t hei r po t e ntial i n t he f a bricatio n of a wi de va rie2 t y of no vel p ho toelect ric a nd micro elect ro nic de2 vice s , such