浅谈篮球后卫进攻意识的培养.docVIP

浅谈篮球后卫进攻意识的培养 张玉锦 河西学院体育系05级（3）班 甘肃 张掖 734000 摘 要：随着篮球运动在社会各阶层的普及开展，篮球水平不断得到提高发展。特别是高校的篮球水平发展更为迅速。随着篮球水平的快速发展，要求在各个位置的队员的技术水平也必须不断提高。篮球后卫队员是球队中重要人物，是场上战术的组织和指挥者，是球队的灵魂和教练的助手。篮球后卫不仅要有良好的身体素质和精湛的技战术，而且打球有智慧，头脑冷静，善于随机应变，能果断地做出惊人的判断，巧妙完成任务，所以后卫队员能力的培养尤为重要。本文通过走访专家,观察法和调查法等方式,从多方面进行分析研究,有针对性的提出对后卫的专门培养方法,为日后培养更多的优秀篮球后卫而努力。 关键词：篮球 后卫 进攻意识 培养 ? A brief analysis on the Cultivation of Basketball Guards’Attact Awareness Yujin Zhang Class 3 grade 05, Department of Physical Education,HeXi University, Zhangye, ? Abstract: With the development of basketball sports at all levels of society, it becomes more and more popular. Meanwhile, the level of basketball has been improved constantly, especially in universities. It is very essential to continue to improve the players individual techniques of basketball that locate in all positions as the high development of the basketball skills. As is well known, basketball guards are key figures in the team, they are the organizers and commanders of game tactics, also the soul of the team and assistant of coach. It requres them not only have a good physical quality and consummate tactical skills, but also wise to play, cool-headed, good adaptable, able to make decisive judgments and finish tasks artfully, so cultivating basketball Guards ability is particularly important. In this paper, we have do analysis and research from different pionts to propose pertinence method of specialized training through the experts visition,observation and the investigation, etc., and try our best to find the way to cultivate more excellent Guards for future. Keywords: basketball guard attack awareness training 1 篮球意识 1.1篮球意识的概念 所谓“篮球意识”，是指篮球运动员从事篮球实践活动中经过大脑积极思维过程而产生的一种正确反映篮球运动规律性的特殊机能和能力。它是运动员在长期篮球实践活动的认识过程中提炼积累起来的一种正确心理和生理机能的反射性行动。它被认为是篮球运动员最宝贵的“精髓”，是比赛中指导正确行动的“活的灵魂”。 1.2篮球后卫的进攻意识 篮球后卫是进攻的组织者，由于球场上的情况瞬息万变，时机稍纵即逝。在篮球比赛中，后卫是发动快攻、突破，传球、进行阵地战的组织者，需要有良好的进攻意识作为配合。往往一个时机的得失，就会影响比赛的结果。因此，随机应变地合理支配自己的行动，更好地发挥个人乃至全队的力量便成为篮球后卫的责任。 2篮球后卫进攻意识的培养方法