成都市金牛区20072010年不同办学机构26岁集体儿童体检的的结果分析.docVIP

成都市金牛不同办学机构26岁集体儿童体检的的结果分析 　　【摘要】目的 掌握本区2-6岁集体儿童健康状况近四年的变化趋势和不同办学机构儿童健康状况有无差别，及时制定干预措施。方法 比较2007年-2010年不同办学机构2-6岁集体儿童肥胖、低体重、发育迟缓、消瘦、贫血、乳龋、视力不良的检出率有无差异。结果 2007-2010年全区不同办学机构2-6岁集体儿童肥胖、低体重、发育迟缓、消瘦、贫血、乳龋、视力不良的检出率均呈下降趋势。不同办学机构发病率有显著性差异，教委、单位办园肥胖的发生率高于私人办园，营养不良的发生率显著低于私人办园；除2007年外，乳龋的发生率各办园机构无显著性差异；视力不良发生与办学单位无相关。结论 本区2-6岁儿童健康状况良好，各种统计率均成下降趋势。不同办学机构肥胖、低体重、发育迟缓、消瘦的发病率具有显著性差异，应针对不同办学机构有重点的开展卫生保健工作，消除差异降低发病率。 　　【关键词】集体儿童 不同办学机构 体检结果 分析 　　中图分类号：R179文献标识码：A文章编号：1005-0515（2011）8-032-03 　　The analysis of collective childrens medical results between 2007-2010 in JinNiu District,Chengdu 　　ZHANG ying AN Caixia FU yunrong MA Shude 　　（Department of Child Health Care Sichuan,Chengdu Jinniu Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Chengdu,Sichuan 610081,China） 　　【Abstract】Objective to master the tendency of the health states of the aged2-6 years nearly four years in our area and have or not applied of children health between Different educational institution, formulate intervention measures in time. Method to compare any different prevalence rate between collective children’s obesity, low weight, retardation, angular, anemia, Baby teeth caries and poor eyesight from 2007-2010.Results The prevalence rates of collective children in 2007 decreased from 1.5%, 3.34%, 5.39%, 0.37%, 2.32%, 36.8%, 24.67% to 1.24%, 2.05%, 3.08%, 0.17%, 2.44%, 33.72%, 13.25%.Conclusion the health states of collective is in good condition in our area, and various statistical rate go into decline. Different educational institution has significant morbidity. The unit of education, the incidence of obesity than private garden, for the incidence of malnutrition significantly below the private. Except 2007, the incidence of Baby teeth caries have no significant difference, and no relevant unit running. 　　【Key words】collective children medical result analyze 　　 　　为了掌握本区集体儿童生长发育及患病情况，了解不同办学单位托幼机构儿童健康状况有无差别，我们通过对近4年本区不同办学机构2-6岁集体儿童体检结果的分析，了解儿童健康状况，针对健康指标的不足，制定适应不同办学机构的干预措施，促进幼儿的健康成长。 　　1 对象与方法 　　1