衡阳盆地紫色土丘陵坡地主要植物群落自然恢复演替-水土保持通报.PDF

30 4 Vol. 30, No.4 2010 8 Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation Aug. , 2010 1, 2 1 1 2 2 杨宁 , 邹冬生 , 李建国, 陈盛彬 , 陈志阳 ( 1. , 410128; 2. , 421005) : , 4 , 4 , Levins Pianka , : ( 1) , , ; ( 2) , ; (3) , , ; ( 4) , , , , : ; ; ; ; ; : A : 1000 288X(2010) 04 0087 07 : Q948 Niche Dynamics of Main Plant Communities in Natural Restoration Succession Process on Sloping Land with Purple Soils in Hengyang Basin 1, 2 1 1 2 2 YANG Ning , ZOU Dong sheng , LI Jian guo , CHEN Sheng bin , CHEN Zhi yang ( 1. L if e Science College, H unanA gricultural University, Changsha, H unan 410128, China; 2. Dep artment of L andscap e, H unan Environmental Biological Polytechnic Institute, H eng yang, H unan 421005, China) Abstract The study aimed to analyze the niche dynamics of the populations of vegetation communities in natural res toration succession process on sloping land with purple soils in Hengyang basin by the quantitative analysis method. First, by using the space series to replace time courses, four typical sample plots standing for four different successive stages were chosen. Then each investigation quadrate was used as the synthetic resource state including multi dimen sion resources. The niche breadths of all the populations in different succession stages and the niche overlaps among all the populations in the same succession stage were measured using the formula given by Levins and Pianka and their ecological senses were further analyzed. R