劳动合同法对企业的挑战与机遇-EC-link.PDF

a n i h C o t d a o 《勞動合同法》 R • 華 對企業的挑戰與機遇 中 貿 展 Challenges and Opportunities for Enterprises of Labour Contract Law 蔡 昉 • Professor Cai Fang 王 德 文 •Professor Dewen Wang 中國社會科學院 中國社會科學院 人口與勞動經濟研究所所長 人口與勞動經濟研究所 Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 社會保障研究室主任 Director of the Institute of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Population and Labor Economics Chief of Social Security Research Division, the Institute of Population and Labor Economics 動合同法》從醞釀 rom its conception to official implementation, the Labour 到正式實施以來， Contract Law has aroused extensive concerns and discussions 《勞 受到了社會廣泛關 Fmainly because of the following reasons. First, as the 注和討論。之所以如此，有這樣幾個 ”manufacturing centre” of the world, China enjoys a rising status in the 重要因素：一是中國被譽為全球「製造 global economy. Any adjustments in China’s domestic policies would 業中心」，隨著在全球經濟中的地位提 have certain impact on the world’s economy, trade and investment, 高，中國國內政策調整會對全球經濟、 which is often also called the ”Great Power Effect”. Second, China is 貿易和投資產生一定的影響，也就是通 常所講的大國效應。二是中國是全球吸 the top developing country in the global competition for foreign direct 收外資（FDI）最大的發展中國家，跨 investment (FDI). Multinational companies and overseas investors would 國公司和海外投資者通過預判新法帶來 make corresponding investment decisions in response to th