多电气岛动态潮流软件包开发与应用研究-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

华北电 华北电力大学工程硕士学位论文摘要 I I 摘 要 为了满足用户的用电需要以及保障电网的安全、经济运行，需要确定电网在不 同情况下的运行方式，研究和开发多电气岛动态潮流计算软件包的目的就是通过仿 真计算展现各种操作后电网的运行状况。 论文在研究多电气岛动态潮流计算方法的功能特点、理论原理和实现要求的基 础上，分析、推导了多电气岛合并时电网频率与不平衡流动功率的计算公式；依据 半十字链表结构，编程实现了节点导纳矩阵的动态存贮方式，该存贮方式可以在电 网结构改变时，快速修改原导纳矩阵，得到新的节点导纳矩阵；调试、完善了多电 气岛动态潮流计算软件。 多电气岛动态潮流计算软件可以在电网出现网络拓扑结构变动、功率较大波动、 系统解列、并网等情况下进行电力系统的频率和潮流计算。因此，动态潮流计算 比 常规潮流计算能更合理、更准确地模拟电力系统的运行状况，为使用者提供更多的 电力系统运行信息，因而具有更广泛的应用范围。 论文应用 IEEE-39 节点系统和某地区电力系统为算例，进行了电网解列和并网操 作时的动态潮流计算，验证了多电气岛动态潮流算法的合理性和软件的计算适应性。 关键词：动态潮流，多电气岛，软件开发，潮流计算 II II Abstract In order to meet the users’ electricity needs and ensure the power grid’s safety and economic operation, the grid’s operation modes in different situation need to be determined. The target of researching and developing the dynamic power flow calculation software package used for electrical islands is to show the grid’s situations after operating through simulation In thesis, depending on the study of the function, principle and implementation requirements to the dynamic power flow calculation method used for electrical islands, the frequency and unbalanced power flow calculation formula when the electrical islands combined is deduced. Based on the half cross linked list structure, the node admittance matrix’ dynamic storage programming is realized. Using the storage mode, the original node admittance matrix can be modifyed to the new admittance matrix rapidly when the network structure changed. The dynamic power flow calculation software can be used for electrical islands is debugged and perfected. Using the dynamic power flow calculation software used for electrical islands, the power system’s frequency and power flow can be computed during the situation that the network topology structure changed, power flow fluctuated largely, system splitting or grid etc.Therefore, the dynamic power flow calculation software can simulate the operating situation of power system more reasonable, more accurate than the conventional power flow calculation softwa