初中英语状语从句课件106300.pptVIP

状语从句Ⅰ 1. What is it? 用来修饰主句或主句的谓语 2. what are the sorts? 时间状语从句 条件状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 让步状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 比较状语从句 1. 时间状语从句 ? ? ? 时间 状语从句 ? ? ? 关联词 as/when/while; after; before; since; till/until; whenever; no sooner … than / hardly … when 副词 immediately; 名词 短语 the moment; the minute; the second; each (every) time; the day (year); next time; the first (second /last ) time; by the time Examples: When/As/While he was eating his breakfast, he heard the door bell. It has been two years since I came to Beijing. Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. I got in touch with him immediately I received his letter. My sister came the moment she got my message. Every time I catch a cold, I have pain in my back. 从句动词为非延续性动词: The boy cried when he saw his mother. 从句动词为延续性动词: while强调“在……的同时” as强调“伴随”的状态，“一边…一边…” Tom fell asleep while Jerry was giving a lecture. He sang as he went along． 辨析：when / while / as when while, as , when均可 时间状语从句的破题方法 判断主句和从句动作的延续性 非延续性：when 延续性：when, while, as 同时 while 伴随 as 1. He transplanted the little tree to the garden ____ it was the best time for it. （2007上海） A. where B. when C. that D. until 2. — Are you ready for Spain? — Yes. I want the girls to experience that ____ they are young. (2008上海) A. while B. until C. if D. before 真题演练 （1）until/till 延续性动词+肯定语气：到……为止 e.g.Walk you come to a white house. 非延续性动词+否定语气：到……才开始 not…until e.g. We begin our discussion he came back. 其他引导词： till didn?t until 真题演练 1. A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _______ he reaches the end of the story. （2003上海） A. when B. unless C. after D. until 2. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.（2000上海） A. married B. didnt get married C. was not marrying D. would marry (2) once, the moment, as soon as 表示“一…就…” e.g. he goes, we can clean up. Once