实用金融英语词汇10364.docVIP

实用金融英语词汇 宏观经济的macroeconomic 通货膨胀inflation 破产 insolvency 冇偿还债务能力的solvent 合同 contract 汇率 exchange rate 紧缩信贷 tighten credit creation 私营部门 private sector 财政管理机构fiscal authorities 宽松的财政政策slack fiscal policy 税法 tax bill 财政 public finance 财政部 the Ministry of Finance 平衡预算 balanced budget 继承税 inheritance tax 货币主义者monetariest i曾值税 VAT (value added tax) 收入 revenue 总需求 aggregate demand 货币化 monetization 赤字 deficit 经济不景气recession a period when the economy of a country is not successful, business conditions are bad, industrial production and trade are at a low level and there is a lot of unemployment 经济好转turnabout 复苏 recovery 成本推进型cost push 货币供应money supply 生产率 productivity 劳动力 labor force 实际工资real wages 成本推进式通货膨胀cost-push inflation 需求拉动式通货膨胀demand-pull inflation 双位数通货膨胀double- digit inflation 极度通货膨胀hyperinflation 长期通货膨胀chronic inflation 治理通货膨胀to fight inflation 最终目标ultimate goal 坏的影响 adverse effect 担保ensure 贴现 discount 萧条的sluggish 认购 subscribe to 支票帐户 checking account 货币控制工具 instruments of monetary control 借据 IOUs(I owe you) 本票 promissory notes 货币总监 controller of the currency 支票淸算或结算check clearing 资金划拨 transfer of funds 可以相信的证明credentials 货币联盟 Monetary Union 精明的讨价还价交易horse-trading 欧元euro 公井债务 membership criteria 汇率机制REM 储备货币 reserve currency 劳动密集型labor-intensive 股票交易所bourse 竞争领先frontrun 牛市 bull market 非凡的牛巾a raging bull 规模经济 scale economies 买方出价与卖方耍价之间的差价bid-ask spreads 期货(股票)futures 经济商行 brokerage firm kJ 报率 rate of return 股票 equities 违约 default 现金外流cash drains 经济人佣金brokerage fee 存款单 CD(certificate of deposit) 营业额turnover 资本市场 capital market 布雷顿森林体系The Bretton Woods System 套利者 arbitrager 远期汇率 forward exchange rate 即期汇率spot rate 实际利率 real interest rates 货币政策工具 tools of monetary policy 银行倒闭bank failures 跨国公司 MNC ( Multi-National Corporation) 商业银行 commercial bank 商业票据 commercial paper 利润profit 本票，期票 promissory notes 监督 to monitor 佣金（经济人） commission brokers 套期保值hedge 冇价证券平衡理论portfolio balance theory 夕卜匸储备 foreign exchange reserves 固定汇率 fixed exchange rate 浮动汇率 floating/flexible exch