长沙梅溪清秀一期绿色住宅的设计的探讨.docVIP

长沙梅溪清秀一期绿色住宅的设计的探讨 　　摘要：2009年末在哥本哈根世界气候大会上，中国政府承诺到2020年实现单位国内生产总值的二氧化碳排放量比2005年下降40%。据统计，建筑碳排放约占中国碳排放总量的46%，而住宅碳排放又占了建筑碳排放很大的比例。因此，在住宅建筑行业加快建设以低碳为特征的产业体系非常重要。在绿色建筑发展的过程中，中国政府不断通过颁布相应的节能设计标准和构建绿色住宅评价体系为房地产绿色住宅开发过程中的设计、施工、运行等各环节提供相应依据，从而降低住宅碳排放。作为建筑设计院，在绿色住宅开发过程中起着关键的作用。本文结合工程实例，将从：住宅区规划设计，住宅单体设计及建筑热工设计的技术角度出发，探讨绿色住宅设计的一些方法和心得，希望为今后的住宅设计提供一些参考。 　　关键词：建筑设计；绿色环保；住宅设计 　　ABSTRACT：The end of 2009 on the World Climate Conference in Copenhagen, the Chinese government is committed to achieve carbon dioxide emissions per unit of gross domestic product (GDP) by 2020 compared to 2005 decreased by 40%. According to statistics, the construction of carbon emissions account for about 46% of Chinas total carbon emissions, residential carbon emissions accounted for a large proportion of the building carbon emissions. Therefore, it is very important to accelerate the construction of the residential construction industry to a low-carbon industrial system characterized. In the process of the development of green building, the Chinese government continued through the enactment of appropriate energy efficiency design standards and building green residential evaluation system to provide the appropriate basis for the design, construction, operation and other aspects of real estate green residential development process, thereby reducing residential carbon emissions. Architectural Design Institute, plays a critical role in the development process of the green residential. With engineering examples from: the design of the residential, residential monomer design and construction of thermal design technology perspective, explore the green residential design methods and experiences, I hope to provide some reference to the future of residential design. 　　Keywords: architectural design; Green environmental protection; Residential design. 　　中图分类号：TU2文献标识码：A文章编号：2095-2104(2013) 　　0 引言 　　最近十多年，随着城镇化进程加快，国内房地产行业发展如火如荼，在新建的建筑中，住宅占到了绝大多数，住宅建筑越来越受到建筑界的关注。绿色建筑在中国的发展与设计，现在只有北京、上海、天津等少数大城市有较理想的节能建筑，目前