《基于MATALAB的窄环形通道内流体流动特性研究》-毕业论文.docVIP

摘 要 随着现代高新技术的发展，小尺寸范围内的传热日趋普遍。窄缝传热作为一种新兴的传热技术日渐受到人们的重视。窄缝传热结构紧凑，传热面积大，具有流动稳定性好，传热系数高和换热表面不易发生沉淀污染等优点，是一种有效的强化传热的方法。在航天航空、微电子和核反应堆等领域得到了广泛应用。目前，国内外有关窄环形通道流体流动阻力和传热特性的研究尚未形成公认的理论。为此，本文对间隙为0.5～2.5mm的窄环形流道流体进行的阻力特性的研究。采用MATALAB软件进行数据分析和曲线拟合，并通过本次实验找到常规通道和窄环形通道流体流动特性的不同之处，对已发现的常规尺寸和窄间隙的分界2.5mm进行重新验证，画出对数坐标纸上的摩擦因数图，与常规尺寸的摩擦因数图进行比对探索其中的差别。最后得到λ×Re（常数C）与间隙尺寸h的关系：C=-24h2+107.5h-25.3。 总之，通过以上所述的实验流程与指导思想并总结前人研究的结果希望通过我的潜心研究能对窄环形通道内流体流动特性研究方面有所贡献！ 关键词：窄环形，流道，流体阻力特性。  Abstrac With modern high-tech development, small size range of the Heat and increasingly common. Narrow heat transfer technology as a new growing attention has been paid. Compact narrow heat, heat transfer area, with a flow of good stability, high heat transfer coefficient and heat transfer surface less prone to pollution, sedimentation, etc., is an effective method of heat transfer enhancement. In aerospace, microelectronics, and nuclear reactors has been widely applied. Currently, a narrow annular channel domestic and foreign resistance to fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics of the study is not yet recognized the formation of the theory, many researchers have achieved the results obtained are quite different and even contradictory, this paper is 0.5 ~ 2.5mm of clearance Narrow annular fluid flow resistance characteristics of the study: using MATALAB software for data analysis and curve fitting, and found this test through conventional channels and narrow annular channel flow characteristics of the different in size have been found in conventional 2.5mm narrow gap and re-verify the boundaries. Draw logarithmic coordinate graph paper, the friction factor, friction factor and conventional-size figure for comparison to explore the difference. The resulting λ × Re (constant C) and the relationship between gap size h:C=-24h2+107.5h-25.3. In short, the experiment described above guiding principles and objectives and the results of previous studies of concentrated study hope I can narrow annular channel studi