财政农业支出与农民收入-学报-浙江工贸职业技术学院.PDFVIP

第13卷第2 期 浙江工贸职业技术学院学报 Vol. 13No.2 2013 年6 月 JOURNALOFZHEJIANGINDUSTRYTRADEVOCATIONALCOLLEGE Jun.2013 Doi: 10.3969/j.issn. 1672-0105.2013.02.011 财政农业支出与农民收入* ——基于温州的个案研究 马永伟 （温州行政学院经济学教研部，浙江温州325000） 摘 要：现阶段，提高农民收入对于扩大国内需要，调整经济结构，促进经济持续健康发展，对于缩小城乡差 距，构建和谐社会都有着十分重要的意义。根据温州1978-2012 年的数据分析结果，温州农业财政支出可以促进农民 人均纯收入的提高，但效应较小。在今年温州农业发展过程中，除进一步扩大农业财政支出外，温州财政农业支出结 构应进一步调整，提高温州支农资金的使用效率，并发挥财政支农资金的导向功能。 关键词：财政农业支出；农民收入；温州 中图分类号：F812.8 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672-0105 （2013 ）02-0054-06 Agricultural Expenditure and Farmers Income --Take Wenzhou for Example ( Wenzhou Administration Institute, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, 325000 China ) Abstract: At present ，to improve farmer income is very important to expand domestic demand. Adjusting the economic struc- ture and promoting healthy and sustainable development of economy have a critical influences on shrinking the gap between urban and rural income -and building harmonious society. According to the results of data analysis from 1978 to 2012 in Wenzhou , agricul- tural expenditure can boost the net income of average per capita increases of farmer, but the effect is smaller. Nowadays during the ag- ricultural development process, coupling with further expanding the agriculture financial expenditures of Wenzhou, it should further adjust structure of agriculture and improve the efficiency of use of capital to exert higher roles to the guiding function of fiscal funds for agriculture. Key words: fiscal agricultural expenditure; farmers income; Wenzhou 一、引言 之间的收入差距也越来越大。2006 年，城镇居民人 均可支配收入比农村居民人均纯收入高出8 172.5 2008 年发端于美国、席卷全球的金融危机爆发 元，2010 年城乡收入差距仍在以9.7 % 的速度增 后，为保证