浅述隧道坍方及预防.docVIP

浅述隧道坍方及预防 　　【摘 要】在复杂地质条件下的隧道施工中经常发生较大的坍方，危害极大，着重阐述隧道坍方产生的原因、处理方法及预防措施。并运用平衡拱理论，指导和制定塌方处理方案，对同类隧道施工具有一定的借鉴意义。 　　【关键词】坍方原因分析；处理；预防?? 　　Discuss tunnel collapse and its prevention 　　Zhao Yong 　　(China Railway Tunnel Group co-Fuzhou Railway Station in Anhui Anhui Huangshan 242700) 　　【Abstract】Under complicated geological conditions in the tunnel collapse often has the big, great harm, focusing on the tunnel collapse causes, treatment and preventive measures. And the use of balanced arch theory to guide treatment options and the development of landslides, rock tunnel construction of a certain