同轴式S2fX双频共用馈源设计.pdf

同轴式 s/x双频共用馈源设计 Abstract Abstract Microwave communication antennas? especially the reflector antennas have been applied in satellite communication, remote control and observation, radio astronomy etc fields increasingly abroad. For the sake of improving antenna efficiency, extending communication capability and saving energy, the research and design of multi-band, high efficiency antenna are developing as the foreland of antennas research field. As the core of reflector antennas, the performance of the feed directly determines the capacit of antennas. Consequently, the development of multi-band feed is the key point of antenna design. A new type coaxial S/X dual band feed in a certain full motion observe and control antenna type research task, for receiving, transmitting and monopulse tracking of S and X band satellite signal, is designed and optimized. The application and main design forms of dual-band feed are described, the characteristics and application of coaxial feed are analyzed. The principle of coaxial feed is analyzed by mode matching method, and a general design scheme of coaxial S/X dual-band feed is proposed. At the same time, the key part of coaxial S/X dual-band feed - coaxial feed horn is deeply researched and the feed horn design method is discussed. A simulation model is built in HFSS software and the main waveguide components of the coaxial S/X dual-band feed are analyzed and simulated. At last, the realization and manufacture method of the coaxial S/X dual-band feed are discussed and the measurement result of feed is provided, which satisfies the engineering requirement. The configuration of coaxial S/X dual-band feed designed in this article is simple and novelty, implemented dual band monopulse tracking function under which premises it satisfi