空气粉尘浓度检测仪的设计与研究.docVIP

专业班级 学生姓名 指导教师曳气其自动化2班 专业班级 学生姓名 指导教师 曳气其自动化2班 谢云辉 宋老师 ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY 本科毕业设计说明书 基于51单片机和GP2Y1010AU0F的空气粉尘浓度检测仪的设计与研究 BASED ON 51 SINGLE CHIP MICROCOMPUTER AND GP2Y1010AUOF AIR DUST CONCENTRATION DETECTOR DESIGN AND RESEARCH 学院（部）:电气与信息工程学院 2014年5月7日 基于51单片机和GP2丫 1010AU0F的空气粉尘浓度检测仪的设计与研究 随着中国经济的快速发展，人民生活水品有了发生了很大的改变，现在的生活和工 作有了很大的改变。随着中W的工业生产总值逐年提高，工业高速发展，这就不可避免 的会产生大量的工业废气，以及居抝现在买车的在一直增加，汽车尾气的排放，空气中 粉尘浓度大量增加，导致现在中国好多地区产生了大量的粉尘，空气环境问题异常严峻。 检测空气质量的关键环节就是检测空气中粉尘的含量，所以粉尘的检测变成了很重要的 问题。粉尘检测仪最大的用处就是检测环境屮含有的粉尘浓度，适用于那些工作环境比 较差、作业所处地方粉尘比较多的地方，还能用在环境监测部门监测环境等。本文以微 粒和分子在一束平行光的照射下会产生光的散射现象为原理，以单片机为核心，来完成 粉尘检测仪粉尘的采集、显示数据等电路的没计，再结合各个不同的模块硬件电路来实 现各个模块的和应功能，从而达到所需要的要求。 关键词：粉尘，51单片机，显示，程序设计 BASED ON 51 SINGLE CHIP MICROCOMPUTER AND GP2Y1010AUOF AIR DUST CONCENTRATION DETECTOR DESIGN AND RESEARCH ABSTRACT With the rapid development of China’s economy, the improvement of people’s life water product had the very big，now of the life and work had the very big change. As China’s industrial production increased year by year, industry rapid development，it would inevitably produce a large amount of industrial waste gas，and residents now to buy a car has been increasing，automobile exhaust emissions, dust concentration in the air of a large increase, lead to many parts of China now produces a large amount of dust，air environment problem is very serious. A key link in the process of air quality detection is to detect the content of dust in the air，so the dust detection becomes a very important problem. Dust detector in the biggest use is the testing environment dust concentration，suitable for those with poor working environment，work places where dust is more, can also be used in the environmental monitoring department monitoring environment, etc. Based on the particles and molecules under the irradiation of a beam of parallel light will produce light scattering phenomenon as principle，with the single chip processor as the core，to complete the dust detector of dust co