磁共振弥散成像评价幕上胶质瘤术前病理分级的 临床研究-外科学专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 英文摘要···············································································································································4 英文缩写···············································································································································8 研究论文 磁共振弥散成像评价幕上胶质瘤术前病理分级的临床研究 前言············································································································································10 材料与方法····························································································································12 结果············································································································································17 附图············································································································································20 附表············································································································································26 讨论············································································································································31 结论············································································································································43 参考文献·································································································································44 综述 磁共振成像技术在脑胶质瘤临床治疗的应用进展·····························51 致谢······················································································································································71 个人简历············································································································································72 中 中 文 摘 要 磁共振弥散成像评价幕上胶质瘤术前病理分级的临床研究 摘 要 目的：胶质瘤起源于神经上皮细胞，是神经系统最常见的原发性肿瘤， 约占颅内肿瘤的 40%，且多为恶性肿瘤。胶质瘤具有侵袭性，向周围呈浸 润性生长，难以准确区分与正常脑组织的界限，因此手术难以完全切除， 且术后复发率极高。目前胶质瘤的主要