粗糙集理论在体外式自动心脏除颤仪中的应用-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

I I 粗糙集理论在体外式自动心脏除颤仪中的应用 中文摘要 粗糙集理论在体外式自动心脏除颤仪中的应用 中文摘要 AED（Automated External Defibrillator）即体外式自动心脏除颤仪，是一种在心 跳突然停止、发生心室颤动的情况下，通过电击刺激心脏使其恢复正常状态的医疗器 械。AED 具有体积小、效率高以及成本低的优点，广泛地应用于医院、办公楼、机 场、车站、图书馆、商场等公共场所。传统的除颤仪响应控制策略主要是基于专家 系统的规则提取法，借助于设计者的经验，以人为的方式定义规则和参数，但由于不 同设计者对于各种负载特性的理解和认识的差异，同一反馈现象所判定的负载类型以 及相应的动作规则都可能有所不同，甚至会出现矛盾，严重影响了响应控制的效果。 因此，如何提高除颤仪响应的准确性和响应的速度，是除颤仪产品改善重点关注和研 究的问题。本文介绍了一种新的 AED 响应控制方法，提出了基于粗糙集的智能控制 方案，利用粗糙集在处理不确定、不完整、不精确数据方面的优势，建立了 AED 的 控制模型，并经实验验证，效果良好。 关键字：AED，除颤仪，粗糙集，响应控制 作 者：王颖敏 指导导师：李云飞 II II Abstract The application and research using Rough Set theory in AED The application and research using Rough Set theory in AED Abstract AED (Automated External Defibrillator) is a medical equipment for stimulate the heart to restore normal by sudden stop in the heart and the case of ventricular fibrillation by electric shocks. AED is excellence of small, high efficiency and low cost. It is widely used in hospitals, office buildings, airports, railway stations, libraries, shopping malls and other public places. The traditional control strategy of AED response is mainly based on the expert system rules extraction method. It is based on the experience of designers for artificially defined rules and parameters. However, due to different understanding of designers and of the differences knowledge found by the same feedback types of load, the action may be different, and make mistake sometimes. It will be affect the response control. Therefore, how to improve the load of AED response correctness and speed are the major issues of many companies focused on. This paper raises AED new control method for introduce rough set theory of using advantages of dealing with the uncertainty, incomplete, inaccurate data. It was build a control model of AED and was verified by experiment. The result is good. Keywords: AED; rough set; response control; embedded Written by：Wang Ying min Supervised by：Li Yun fei PAGE PAGE 1 粗糙集理论在体外式自动心脏除颤仪中的应用 一．绪 论 一．绪 论 1.1 课题背景及问题提出 选题背景 随