罚金刑数额问题分析-刑法学专业论文.docx

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罚金刑数额问题分析-刑法学专业论文

IV IV out the relations about the number of the fine and the way of the fine, analyze how to determine the number of the fine in order to make the fine undertake the legal responsibility function to be able to display fully. The fourth part discusses the number of the fine’s discretion. First studies the number of the fine’s discretion principle, through comparing different legal regulations thinks that condemns the fine must according to the crime plot and perpetrators financial conditions, and take the crime plot primarily, the financial condition as auxiliary; Next studies the number of the fine and the principal penalty how to correspond, the two cannot absolute and mechanized correspondence; Finally studies the combination about the fine and the fine , the forfeiture of property. The fifth part carries on the discussion the number of the fine to the special main body. Because the length is limited, only discusses how to decide the number of the fine to the unit crime, the minor crime, the accumulative offense. First analyzes the number of the fine’s legislative form and discretion principle about the unit crime, proposes should determine the explicit number of the fine t to the unit crime, and decide the number of the fine according to unit crime plot and units financial conditions; Next pointes out our country criminal law should be clear what kind of minor crime should be suitable the fine and how to be suitable; Finally analyzes how to decide the fine of accumulative offenses, The accumulative offense is the legal punishment plot severely, and condemn the fine should also be severe. Key words: the fine; the number of the fine; legislative form; judicial discretion PAGE PAGE 10 引 言 引 言 罚金刑是一种历史非常悠久的刑罚方法,其以剥夺犯罪分子一定数额的金 钱为内容,刑罚效果是不言而喻的。20 世纪前罚金刑还一直在自由刑的阴影中, 20 世纪后,随着刑罚轻缓化理念的发展,罚金刑在整个刑罚体系中的地位呈上 升趋势,在刑罚轻缓化进程中发挥着重要作用。在刑法典中规定出科学合理的 罚金刑制度,是刑法现代化的一个重要标志。所以大部分国家都非常重视罚金 刑的作用,不但大幅度拓展罚金刑的适用范围,提高罚金刑的适用率,而且十 分重视对罚金刑的理论研究。全面深入地研究罚金刑的理论及实践问题,对于 完善和丰富我国现阶段的刑罚理论具有重要意义。 罚金刑有

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