泛在网络多业务平滑切换研究与实现-电子与通信工程专业论文.docx

摘要 泛在网络包含大规模的终端设备，需要传递海量信息，为用户提供无时不在 的通信服务。支持不同类型业务的平滑切换是泛在网络研究的关键技术之一。本 论文利用 SCTP 协议的多宿主性、动态地址重配等特性，设计了基于 SCTP 协议的 平滑切换方案；基于多线程设计了演示平台的整体架构；利用 QT 中的信号和槽机 制设计了界面与通信模块之间的实时交互；利用 ALSA 实现了实时语音的通信；基 于 Linux 平台实现了提供多业务传输的平滑切换演示平台。平台支持文本业务、 视频流业务以及实时语音业务的平滑切换演示。搭建了多 AP 无线局域网环境，测 试了演示平台的功能。演示结果显示基于 SCTP 协议的切换时延小于 15ms，满足实 时语音的时延要求。 关键词：泛在网络 SCTP Linux 平滑切换 Abstract Ubiquitous network consists of a large-scale terminal equipments, carries the mass of information, provides users with communication services at any time. Supporting smooth handoff for different types of services is one of the key technologies in ubiquitous network. In this paper, by using multi-homed, dynamic address reconfiguration of SCTP protocol we design smooth handoff scheme. With multithread technique we design demo platform. By using QT signals and slots mechanism we design interface and real-time interaction between the communication modules. By using ALSA we implement real-time voice communication. Under Linux system we implement multi-service transport demo platform and smooth handoff. Smooth handoff demonstration platform supports text services, video streaming services, and real-time voice services. This paper constructs a multi-AP wireless LAN environment, tests the functions of demo platform. The result shows that SCTP protocol handoff delay is less than 15ms, which meets the requirements of real-time voice. Keywords: Ubiquitous Network SCTP Linux Smooth Handoff 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪论..................................................................................................................... 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 研究背景及意义................................................................................................ 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 1.2 研究现状............................................................................................................ 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 1.2.1 网络发现........................................................................