凹凸棒粘土与其在印染行业中的应用.pdf

O幽 凹凸捧粘±及其在印染行业中的应用 APPLICATIoNoFTHE ATTAPULGITECLAYIN DYEINGANDFINISHING INDUSTRY ABSTRACT isakindofnatural toits Affapulgite clayminerals．Owingproperties．such丛specialcrystal structureand fine and superficial character,attapulgitepossessesadsorptive，rheologic，catalytic endowit ion with resistance． fillingcapabilities，which exchange，heatstabilization。salt has Accordingly,attapulgitecomprehemiveapplication． Thesurface and structure rate，functional morphology、surfacearea,weight-lostgroupscrystal of Was fieldemission electron surface clay analyzedby scanning microscope，specific attapulgite ofthe is area(BETmethod),thermal andXRD．TheCEC clay properties(TGA),FT-IR 40．44retool／1 methodofammonium ethanol。Inthis 009酚the chloride-anhydrous paper of ionswere of on rnantal studied preparation，conditionadsorptionattapulgiteclay heavy effectsof onthe forCrwerestudied．The adsorption systemically：The adsorptionproperties resultsshowed conditionsareas that，the follows：the optimumtechnological adsorption