基于模糊物元-逼近理想点法的油纸绝缘状态评估.PDF

2018 年 11 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.33 No. 22 第 33 卷第 22 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Nov. 2018 DOI: 10.19595/ki.1000-6753.tces.171268 基于模糊物元-逼近理想点法的 油纸绝缘状态评估 张 宁 蔡金锭 （福州大学电气工程与自动化学院 福州 350108 ） 摘要 针对变压器油纸绝缘状态评估的指标参数具有不确定性和模糊性的特点，提出模糊物 元-逼近理想点（TOPSIS ）法的油纸绝缘状态评估模型。首先，分别通过等效电路参数、回复电 压法和极化去极化电流法提取特征量，建立变压器油纸绝缘状态评估的指标体系；其次，对特征 量通过从优隶属度计算得到模糊量值，并用模糊物元表征；然后，通过层次分析法和熵权法，分 别从主观和客观两方面确定特征量的组合权重；最后，利用逼近理想解方法，通过评估变压器与 正理想解的贴近度对其油纸绝缘状态进行评估。实例计算表明，采用该模型进行变压器油纸绝缘 状态评估结果的客观性和准确性。 关键词：油纸绝缘 模糊物元法 逼近理想解 层次分析法 熵权法 中图分类号：TM835 Evaluation of Oil-Paper Insulation Condition Based on Fuzzy Matter Element-Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution Method Zhang Ning Cai Jinding （College of Electrical Engineering and Automation Fuzhou University Fuzhou 350108 China ） Abstract In view of the uncertainty and fuzziness of the parameters of the evaluation for transformer oil-paper insulation condition, an evaluation model based on fuzzy matter element and technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) is proposed for the oil-paper insulation condition. Firstly, the characteristics were extracted by equivalent circuit parameters, return voltage method and polarization depolarization current method respectively. The index system of transformer oil-paper insulation condition evaluation is accordingly established. Secondly, the fuzzy value is calculated by the preferred subjection degree of the