绿豆产量相关农艺性状的QTL定位-IngentaConnect.PDF

绿豆产量相关农艺性状的QTL 定位 1 2 1 3 1 梅 丽 ，蔡庆生 ，徐 宁 ，刘春吉 ，程须珍 1 2 3 ( 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所，北京 100081；广西农科院水稻所，南宁 530007；澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织植物研究所，澳大利亚昆 士兰州 4068) 摘要：以绿豆Berken/ACC41 F 重组近交系群体为作图群体，利用该群体已经构建的包含79 个RFLP标记的分子连锁图 10 谱，对北京和广西两个种植环境下的11 个绿豆产量相关农艺性状进行QTL定位。结果表明，两个环境下共检测到产量相关 性状QTL 63 个 （北京25 个，广西38 个），分布于除第 13 连锁群以外的 12 条连锁群。大部分QTL只在单一环境下被检测 到，说明产量相关QTLs与环境之间存在明显的互作。两个环境均能检测到的QTL仅有 6 个，分别为控制荚长、百粒重、生 育期的QTLs，这些能在不同生态环境发挥效应的QTLs对于绿豆分子标记辅助育种具有重要作用。研究还发现2 个QTLs富集 区域和若干成束分布的QTLs，它们可能是发掘通用QTL的候选位点。 关键词：绿豆；重组近交系；产量性状；QTL 定位 QTL Mapping of Yield-Associated Agronomic Traits in Mungbean 1 2 1 3 1 MEI 、Li , CAI Qing-sheng , XU Ning , LIU Chun-j i , CHENG Xu-zhen (1 Institution of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081; 2 Rice Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 3 Nanning 530007; CSIRO Division of Plant Industry, Indooroopilly, Queensland 4068, Australia) Abstract: In order to analysis the genetic and environment influence of the yield-associated traits in mungbean, RIL populations (F 10) derived from the cross between an economical parent Berken and a wild parent ACC41 were planted in Beijing and Nanjing for their yield-associated agronomic traits evaluation. The results showed that in total of 63 QTLs were investigated in Beijing and Guangxi (25 in Beijing and 38 in Guangxi), located on twelve linkage groups except the 13th group. Most of the QTLs were detected in single environment,