协同通信系统无线资源分配的研究.pdf

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT With the rapid development of computer, Internet and wireless communication technology and the requirement of wireless transmission rate and quality of service, people hope to get access to smoothly data service anywhere at anytime. However, the existing cellular mobile network can not support this kind of application smoothly, which boots the evolution of wireless network. It is necessary to improve the data transmission rate and othe property by adopting new technology and new network structure. Multiple Input and Multiple Output (MIMO) technology has improve the performance of overcoming multi-path fading. But it is not practical to add more than one antenna to mobile device due to its size limit. However, cooperative communication technology can form a virtual MIMO through antenna sharing between neighborhood and overcome the shortcoming of MIMO, which has drawn much attention of both domestic and foreign academic circles. The key point of fully realizing the benefits of cooperative communication is how to allocation the wireless resources efficiently. The wireless resource includes subcarrier, power and relay nodes. Resource allocation algorithm decides “whom to cooperate”, “how to make sub-carrier pairs”and “how to cooperate”. In this paper, we mainly focus on the half-duplex fixed AF cooperative system and study the problem of “whom to cooperate with” 、 “how to cooperate” and power allocation. Firstly, we introduce the exact definition of cooperati