公开水域游泳运动中运动员常见风险分析-体育学专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 logistics support can avoid such risks well. （3）Both organization of open water swimming and the basic situation of individuals can be controlled, and their risk is relatively small. The former can be held with an experienced organizer as well as a high-level judge; the latter can be controlled effectively through compulsory checkup and necessary health examination. （4）Movement risk exists in various sports, particularly in the events of mass sports.The problems and lesson it gives us are worthy of further study. Key words: open water；swimming；risk; 目录 1 前言 .................................................. 4 2 文献综述 .............................................. 5 2.1 关于公开水域游泳的概念综述 ........................... 5 2.2 游泳及公开水域游泳的风险性综述 ....................... 6 2.3 公开水域游泳的安全性要求综述 ......................... 6 2.4 国内外公开水域游泳运动员风险研究综述 ................. 7 3 研究对象与研究方法 .................................... 8 3.1 研究对象 ........................................... 8 3.2 研究方法 ........................................... 9 3.2.1 文献资料法........................................ 9 3.2.2 专家访谈法........................................ 9 3.2.3 问卷调查法........................................ 9 3.2.4 案例分析法....................................... 11 4 研究结果与分析 ....................................... 11 3 4.1 常见风险分类 ..................................... 11 4.2 常见风险排序 ..................................... 13 4.3 各级风险因素对运动员构成的风险分析 ............... 15 4.3.1 环境对运动员构成的风险 ............................ 16 4.3.2 突发状况对运动员构成的风险 ......................... 19 4.3.3 组织情况对运动员构成的风险 ......................... 21 5 结论与建议 ........................................... 24 5.1 结论 .............................................. 24 5.2 建议 .............................................. 24 7 致谢 ................................................. 26 8 附录 ................................................. 26 9 个人简历 在读期间发表的学术论文与研究成果............ 29 1 前言 公开水域游泳，即是在江、河、湖、海等自然水域中进行的游泳运动，作为 有记载的最早的人类活动之一，人们不论种族、性别、年龄无不被他它独特的魅 力所吸引。我国进行