风电场FACTS设备建模与交互影响研究-电气工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACT Along with the further promotion of the energy-saving emission reduction policy in recent years, renewable clean energy is more and more brought to the attention of our country. Wind power generation as a mature technology has been widely used. However, due to the intrinsic characteristics of the wind turbine, the wind farm needs to compensate reactive power in order to improve the efficiency of transmitting electricity and needs voltage support equipments in order to reduce the risk of cutting wind turbines. So the flexible ac transmission system (FACTS) devices are more and more applied to wind farm, which greatly improves the efficiency and stability of transmitting electricity. However, there exist negative interactions between different FACTS devices, which may lead to the destruction of the system stability. Aiming at two kinds of FACTS devices, Static Var Compensator and Static Var Generator, which are widely used on wind farm, this paper carries out the modeling research and interaction research. This paper establishes the steady-state model and transient model on the basis of the structure and working principle of two typical FACTS devices, SVC and SVG. Then according to the modern control theory the linear model of multimachine power system with the two FACTS devices is established, which lays the foundation for the theory analysis and time-domain simulation. The relative gain array method and NI method are combined for the theoretical analysis and calculation. Through calculating the relative gain array and the NI parameter, this paper researches the effect of installation distance between FACTS devices and controller parameters to interactive influence of FACTS devices. Then according to the characteristics of user-defined model in the power system analysis software package(PSASP) and the model analysis ahead, the user-defined models of SVC and SVG which are suitable for the system level analysis are established. And they are installed in the m