腹腔镜直肠癌术后患者生活质量分析-外科学专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 目 录 中文摘要······························································································· （1） 英文摘要······························································································· （2） 论文题目······························································································· （3） 材料与方法···························································································· （3） 结果····································································································· （5） 讨论··································································································· （8） 结论··································································································· （10） 附表··································································································· （11） 参考文献····························································································· （12） 文献综述····························································································· （15） 参考文献····························································································· （19） 缩略语表····························································································· （21） 攻读学位期间发表文章情况····································································· （22） 个人简介····························································································· （23） 致谢··································································································· （24） 1内蒙古医科大学硕士研究生学位论文（ 1 内蒙古医科大学硕士研究生学位论文（2015） 中 文 摘 要 目 的 本研究的目的应用 EORTCQLQ-CR38 量表分别对原发性直肠癌患者行腹腔镜手术和开 腹手术术后不同时期生活质量进行问卷回访，探究腹腔镜手术术后 1-7 个月对患者术后 生活质量的影响。 材料与方法 针对 2013 年 1 月至 2015 年 1 月期间内蒙古自治区人民医院胃肠外科接受手术治疗 的原发性直肠癌患者 144 例进行了系统的回访，其中行腹腔镜直肠癌手术者 75 例，开 腹直肠癌手术者 69 例，根据欧洲癌症研究与治疗协会（EORTC)制定的结直肠癌生活质 量调查问卷(QLQ-CR38)对两组研究对象分别于术前、术后 1 个月，术后 3 个月，术后 7 个月行生活质量回访及问卷调查，并对其结果进行比较。 结 果 腹腔镜组相对于开腹组术后一个月在性欲，性感受，性功能领域俩组间存在统计 学差异，分别为 2.21±1.161.62±1.05