实义动词have(有)的用法.pptVIP

实义动词have作“有”讲时，强调“所属关系”，表示“拥有”的意思。其主语常为人或物。 I have a baseball. He has two ping-pong bats。 --Do you have a basketball? --Yes，I do./No, I don’t. --Does she have a tennis ball? --Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. They don’t have a soccer ball. He doesn’t have two volleyballs. 我有一个棒球。 他有两个乒乓球拍。 你有一个蓝球吗？ 是的，我有/不，我没有。 她有一个网球吗？ 是的，她有/不，她没有。 他们没有一个足球。 他没有两个排球。 1. 实义动词have （有）在一般现在时的肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数时用has, 当主语是其他人称时用have。 我和你都用have, Has 用于他，她，它， 所有复数都用have。 第一人称： I have… 第二人称： You have… 第三人称： He / She / It / Jane has… 复 数： They / The girls / The boys /The children / Ben and Jane have… 口诀 具体用法 我有一只狗。 你有一家 农场。 他们都有苹果。 它有一个大嘴巴。 他有一双大眼睛。 她有一只猫。 Mary有一个弟弟。 I have a dog. They have apples. It has a big mouth. He has two big eyes. She has a cat. Mary has a brother. 例句： 2. 实义动词have （有）的一般现在时的肯定句变为否定句时，要借助助动词do和does, 且have要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does, 当主语是其他人称时助动词用do. I have a dog. They have apples. It has a big mouth. He has two big eyes. She has a cat. Mary has a brother. I don’t have a dog. You don’t have a farm. They don’t have apples. It doesn’t have a big mouth. He doesn’t have two big eyes. She doesn’t have a cat. Mary doesn’t have a brother. You have a farm. 3. 实义动词have （有）的一般现在时的肯定句变为疑问句时，也要借助助动词do和does, 且have要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does, 当主语是其他人称时助动词用do. 肯定回答：Yes, 主语（人称代词）+ do / does。否定回答：No, 主语（人称代词）+ don’t / doesn’t。 Do you have a farm? Yes, I do./No, I don’t . Do they have apples? Yes, they do./No, they don’t. Does it have a big mouth? Yes, it does./No, it doesn’t. Does he have two big eyes? Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t. Does she have a cat? Yes,she does./No, she doesn’t. Does Mary have a brother? Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t. They have apples. It has a big mouth. He has two big eyes. She has a cat. Mary has a brother. You have a farm. ? 动词have表示“有”， 位置就在主语后。 “三单”主语用has， 其他人称用have。 一般问句句首do/does添。 否定句子也一样， don’t /doesn’t主语后面站。 口 诀 单项选择。 1. you have a volleyball? A. Are B. Is