钢铁厂污水回用工程设计和运行-环境工程专业论文.docxVIP

identified, the problem with cancellation of the link by the first recoil water production after operation mode was solved. Reverse osmosis system was contaminated by microbial activity, after flux recovery cleaning in the pool, the pollution problem on membrane was thoroughly solved, which could be the operating experience for the actual project. As the system running, the system was stable, the effluent quality could meet the water quality index with the back to the steel mill wastewater. Saving fresh water resource could improve the utilization of sewage recycling rate, and reduce the pollution of water environment, and had obvious social benefit and environmental benefit. Through the statistics of the entire process of investment and operating costs, electricity, chemicals and other aspects of the analysis showed that the wastewater reuse project annual saved of water charges and sewage discharge feeyuan, created new profits for the steel mills, and accounted for the cost of engineering design. KEY WORDS: Sewage reuse; efficient sedimentation tanks;V type filter; immersed ultrafiltration; RO system  目 录 第一章 绪论1 1.1 国内外发展现状1 1.1.1 国内外回用水现状2 1.1.2 再生水的主要用途5 1.1.3 再生水回用技术6 1.2 膜技术6 1.2.1 超滤膜技术6 1.2.2 反渗透膜技术7 1.3 课题研究内容7 1.3.1 课题来源7 1.3.2 主要研究内容8 第二章 处理工艺选择9 2.1 工程概述9 2.1.1 包钢概况及自然条件9 2.1.2 包钢污水处理系统现状及存在问题9 2.1.3 包钢排水及污水处理新规划9 2.1.4 本工程建设及其建设的必要性10 2.2 污水处理系统处理规模的确定10 2.3 污水处理系统进出水水质的确定10 2.3.1 进水水质10 2.3.2 出水水质11 2.4 污水处理工艺选择12 2.4.1 传统工艺12 2.4.2 膜分离技术工艺14 2.4.3 消毒16 2.4.4 污水处理工艺选择16 2.5 污泥脱水工艺选择17 2.5.1 机械脱水17 2.5.2 自然脱水18 2.5.3 脱水工艺选择18 2.6 工艺流程图19 第三章 工程设计21 3.1 预处理系统主要构筑物及设备参数21 3.1.1 格栅21 3.1.2 调节池及提升泵21 3.1.3 高效澄清池21  HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250001 3.1.4 V 型滤池 22 3.2 膜处理系统主要处理单元及设备参数23 3.2.1 超滤系统23  HYPERLINK \l _TOC_250000 3.2.2 RO 系统 26 3.3 污泥处理系统33 3.3.1 系统组成33 3.3.2 离心污泥脱水机33 3.3.3 絮凝剂制备投加系统35 3.3.4 污泥进料泵35 3.3.5 絮凝剂加药泵35 3.3.6 水平／倾斜螺旋输送机35 3.3.7 离心式脱水机控制系统36 3.3.8 流量计36 第四章