西花蓟马在月季上的空间分布和种群动态研究.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2012,28(19): 194-198 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 西花蓟马在月季上的空间分布和种群动态研究 郑伯平，郑长英，顾松东，王俊平 （青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院，山东青岛266109 ） 摘 要：通过田间调查，应用聚集度指标检验和线形回归方程检验，研究探讨西花蓟马的空间分布型和种 群动态。结果表明，该害虫在月季上呈聚集分布，其分布的基本成分是个体群，个体间相互吸引，这种聚 * 集主要是由环境条件和西花蓟马本身聚集习性引起。运用Iwao 的m -m 直线回归方程建立了理论抽样 数模型，田间理论抽样数可用N = 1 ×( 6.7692 + 0.4799)进行估计。田间抽样调查以棋盘式为最佳。6 月 2 D m 8 日到7 月4 日之间西花蓟马在月季上种群动态为单峰型，6 月19 日为种群密度最高时期。 关键词：西花蓟马；月季；空间分布型；聚集度指标；种群动态 中图分类号：Q96 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2012-0054 StudiesontheSpatialDistributionPatternandPopulationDynamicsof FrankliniellaoccidentalisonChineserose Zheng Boping, Zheng Changying, Gu Songdong, Wang Junping (CollegeofAgronomyandPlantProtection,QingdaoAgriculturalUniversity, Qingdao Shandong 266109) Abstract:Six methods were used to determine the spatial pattern of Frankliniella occidentalis in Chinese rose field. The results showed that the spatial distribution pattern of the pest on Chinese rose was aggregated distribution, the basic ingredients were individual population, and the individual attracted each other. The aggregation distribution of the pest was due to its life habit and environmental factors. In addition, a sequential * sampling model was built by Iwao ’s way (regressive relation by m -m). Theoretical sampling numbers of field 1 6.7692 survey can be estimated with N = 2 ×( + 0.4799) . Se